Biologics and Anti-TNF Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 types of antibodies we use

A

Mouse, chimeric, humanised, human

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1
Q

What does TNF-a do?

A

inflammatory cytokine produced by macrophages/monocytes during acute inflammation

Prothrombic action
Growth factor
Induces other cytokines
Regulates haematopoiesis
Induces endothelial adhesion molecules

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2
Q

What is infliximab?

A

chimeric (part human part mouse) anti-TNF MAB

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3
Q

What is Etanercept?

A

Recombinant soluble human TNF linked to human immunoglobin

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4
Q

What are IL-6 and Jak inhibitors?

A

Biologics!

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5
Q

How do JAK inhibitors work

A

For severe RA
Offered when DMARDS don’t work

Prevent STAT from being phosphorylated and therefore prevent gene transcription

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6
Q

Name a JAK inhibitor

A

either Tofacitinib or Baricitinib

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