Biology Flashcards

1
Q

What are the differences between Plant and Animal cells?

A

Plant cells have:
>Rigid cell walls
>Permanent vacuole
>Chloroplasts (photosynthesis)

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2
Q

Give two differences in structure between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells.

A

Prokaryotic cells are smaller than Eukaryotic cells
Prokaryotic cells don’t have a true nucleus but Eukaryotic cells do

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3
Q

What do both plants and Animal cells have the same?

A

> Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
Mitochondria
Ribosomes

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4
Q

What is the Equation for magnification?

A

Magnification = Image size/ Real size

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5
Q

Give one feature of a Phloem cell that makes it specialised for its function

A

Phloem cells have very few subcellular structures so stuff can easily flow through them.

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6
Q

Describe how root hair cells are specialised for their function

A

They are specialised to absorb water and minerals. Due to the big surface area for absorbing water and minerals from the soil.

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