Biology Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Mrs Gren

A

Movement - Respiration - Sensitivity - Growth - Reproduction - Excretion - Nutrition

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2
Q

Animal cytoplasm is _ than plant cytoplasm

A

Denser

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3
Q

Storage form of Glucose

A

Starch&Glycogen

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4
Q

Autotrophic

A

Self-feeding

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5
Q

Proteins are broken down into

A

Amino acids

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6
Q

Lipids are broken down into

A

Fatty acids&glycerol

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7
Q

Emulsion Test

A

Ethanol/Water : test for lipid, positive showing milky white

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8
Q

Biuret Reagent

A

Test for protein, positive showing mauve/purple

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9
Q

Iodine Solution

A

Test for starch, positive showing deep blue/black

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10
Q

Benedict’s Reagent

A

Test for glucose, positive showing orange/brick red

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11
Q

Photosynthesis Equation

A

6CO2 + 6H2O > C6H12O6 + 6O2

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12
Q

Chlorophyll

A

Found in chloroplast, absorbs light energy transferring it into chemical energy

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13
Q

Ingestion

A

Taking of substance into body through mouth

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14
Q

Digestion

A

Breakdown of large, insoluble molecules into small(mechanical), aqueous molecules(chemical)

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15
Q

Amalyse breaks down _ to _

A

Starch simpler sugars

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16
Q

Protease breaks down _ to _

A

Protein amino acids

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17
Q

Lipase breaks down _ to _

A

Fats fatty acids and glycerol

18
Q

Pancreas secretes

A

Amalyse, protease and lipase

19
Q

Gastric juice is produced by _ which plays role in _

A

Stomach digestion

20
Q

Pancreatic juice is produced by _ which plays role in _

A

Pancreas absorption in small intestine

21
Q

Xylem

A

Delivers water&mineral ions up the stem

22
Q

Phloem

A

Carries the organic products of photosynthesis away

23
Q

Water pathway

A

Root hair cell - Root cortex cells - Xylem - Mesophyll cells

24
Q

Transpiration

A

Loss of water vapour due to high temperature and high diffusion gradient

25
Components of Blood
Red/White blood cell platelets plasma
26
Larynx
Voice box
27
Trachea
Windpipe
28
Avelous
Air sac
29
Aerobic Respiration Equation
C6H12O6 + 6O2 > 6CO2 + 6H2O
30
Adrenalin
High pulse widened pupils increase blood glucose concentration
31
Cell elongation
Plant cells increase in length to grow
32
Sepals
Protection
33
Petals
Attraction of insects
34
Ather
Male part of a flower
35
Stigma
Female part of a flower
36
Herbivore
Vegetarian animal (primary consumers)
37
Canivore
Meat consuming animal
38
Consumer
An organism that gets its energy by feeding on other organisms
39
Producer
Autotrophic organism
40
Eutrophication
Fertilisers/sewage polluting water, reducing oxygen level