Biology Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What is a consumer?

A

A consumer is an organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organisms or organic matter.

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2
Q

What is a prey?

A

Prey is an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal/eaten by a predator.

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3
Q

What is a predator?

A

A predator is an animal that hunts, kills, and eats other animals (called prey).

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4
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

An ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with each other and with their non-living environment in a specific area.

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5
Q

What is the main energy source?

A

The sun

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6
Q

What Percent of energy gets transford?

A

10%

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7
Q

What do animals use glucose for?

A

As a source of energy

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8
Q

What is always the first organism on a food chain?

A

Producer

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9
Q

What is a secondary consumer?

A

An organism that eats primary consumers

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10
Q

What is an omnivore?

A

An omnivore is a organism that eats both meat and plants

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11
Q

What is a carnivore?

A

An organism that only eats meats

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12
Q

What is an Herbivore?

A

An organism that only eats plants

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13
Q

What are the three symbolic relationships?

A

Mutualism, Commensalism and Parasitism

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14
Q

What is competition?

A

Two things competing for something

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15
Q

What is Abiotic?

A

Abiotic is something non living.

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16
Q

What is an example of Abiotic factor?

A

H2O (water), Shelter, Sunlight, Temperature, oxygen and Ph.

17
Q

What is an example of a contrast word?

A

Whereas, However and Whilst

18
Q

What does Biotic mean?

A

Biotic is something living

19
Q

What is an example of a Biotic factor?

A

Animals, plants, fungus and bacteria.

20
Q

What does a primary consumer eat?

21
Q

What does a secondary consumer eat?

A

Primary consumer.

22
Q

What does a tertiary consumer eat?

A

Secondary consumer.

23
Q

Give an example of a tertiary consumer?

A

Eagle and Dingo

24
Q

Give an example of a secondary consumer?

A

Snake and rats.

25
Give an example of a primary consumer?
Grasshopper and rabbit.
26
Give an example of a producer?
Grass and plant.
27
Define endangered species?
An endangered species is a plant or animal that is in danger of extinction.
28
Define vulnerable species?
A vulnerable species is one that is at high risk of extinction in the wild, but not yet considered endangered.
29
Define rare species?
A rare species is one that is uncommon or scarce, often defined by small population sizes, limited geographic ranges, or specialized habitat requirements.
30
What is an independent variable?
A independent variable is the thing that we change.
31
What is a dependent variable
A dependent variable is the thing we measure