Biology Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

ocular lens

A

closer to eyes

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2
Q

objective lens

A

closer to object

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3
Q

course adjustment knob

A

big zooms

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4
Q

fine adjustment knob

A

small zooms after course adjustment knob

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5
Q

stage

A

big flat surface where you put the object

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6
Q

diaphragm

A

controls how much light is seen by physically blocking the light

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7
Q

light (illuminator)

A

shoots thru object from bottom

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8
Q

calculations for microscope

A

ocular lens (x10) multiplied by objective lenses (x4, x10, x40)

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9
Q

Prophase

A

POLES
- nuclear envelope diaspears
- chromatin condenses to sister chromatids
- centrioles move to poles
- spindle fibres come out from centrioles

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10
Q

Metaphase

A

M = Equator.
- spindle fibers attach to centromeres.
- push chromatids to center (equator)

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11
Q

Anaphase

A

ANA THAT YOU HATE ME. SISTERS SEPERATED.
- sister chromatids seperate into daughter chromosomes
- spindle fibres pull the to opposite poles

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12
Q

Telophase

A

LAST PHASE
- nuclear envelope comes back
- chromosomes go back to chromatin
- spindle fibres disappear

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13
Q

nucleus

A

-brain
-has dna

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14
Q

mitochondria

A

-food to energy (atp molecules)

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15
Q

lysosome

A

recycling

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16
Q

rough er

A

-has ribosomes
-protein synthesis

17
Q

smooth er

A

-no ribosomes
-makes fats/lipids
-detoxifies

18
Q

cell membrane

A

wall of fat that holds stuff tgth

19
Q

golgi appartus

A

-mailman
-packages and ships things for cell

20
Q

central vacuole

A

-for plant
-holds water, minerals, waste

21
Q

chloroplast

A

-photosynthesis in plant
-green

22
Q

cell wall

A

-gives more structure protection to plant

23
Q

tympanic membrane

A

-eardrum
-behind eye
-circular structure

24
Q

nictating membrane

A

-clear membrane that attaches to the bottom of the eye
-protects the eye while swimming.

clear little fucker protecting the eye (you had to rip it off to actually see the eyeball)

25
cloaca
asshole
26
liver
-big three greenish disgusting thing most visible -seem and named in frog pov (left anterior lobe, left posterior lobe/below, right lobe) -right under heart
27
heart
above three green fuckers aka liver
28
lungs
two black shits beside heart
29
stomach
big round curved thing under liver that leads to small intestine
30
small intestine
-long, thin, curly. -attached to that weird web like shit. -leads to large inestine
31
large intestine
big FAT short fucking shit connected to small intestine
32