Biology 3.1.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Define ‘Pathogen’:

A

A foreign Substance that enters your Body.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What type of Infection is Salmonella?

A

Bacterial Infection.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the main Symptoms of Salmonella? (4)

A

-Fever.
-Abdominal Cramps.
-Vomiting.
-Diarrhoea.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How does Salmonella Spread? (1)

A

Contaminated food that has not been cooked properly.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How can you Prevent Salmonella? (3)

A

-Chickens in the UK are Vaccinated against Salmonella.

-Hygiene in Kitchen- clean & cook properly.

-Wash surfaces and hands.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What type of Infection is Gonorrhoea?

A

Bacterial Infection.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

HIV and Gonorrhoea are examples of…

A

Sexually Transmitted Disease, STD.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the main Symptoms of Gonorrhoea? (2)

A

-Thick, yellow-green, Discharge from Penis/Vagina, & pain when Urinating.

-Babies born to Infected Women can get Eye Infections, & be born Blind.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How can you Prevent Gonorrhoea? (2)

A

-Contraception (eg Condom).

-Checking partner before Sex.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How can you Treat Gonorrhoea? (1)

A

Antibiotics.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What can be used to Treat Bacterial Infections?

A

Antibiotics.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why is it becoming increasingly more difficult to Treat Bacterial Infections using Antibiotics?

A

Because Bacteria can Mutate, new, Resistant, strains emerge constantly.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly