Biology

Question 1

Examination of a function between two points that has prescribed values

Answer 1

interpolation

Question 2

The error that is associated with viewing things on an angle.

Answer 2

Parallax

Question 3

All the nonzero digits of a number and the zeros that are final zeros and signify accuracy

Answer 3

Significant Figure

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Question 4

An intervening period of time

Answer 4

Interval

Question 5

A thin flexible layer around the cells of all living things. Its basic job is to separate the inside from the outside. In all cells, the cell membrane separates the cytoplasm inside the cell from its surroundings.

Answer 5

Cell membrane (plasma)

Question 6

a fresh water protozoan that has a oval body, long, and deep oral groove

Answer 6

paramecium / paramecia

Question 7

individual compound

Answer 7

polyps

Question 8

a inherited chronnic disease

Answer 8

cystic fibrosis

Question 9

an algae like ( no mycelium)

Answer 9

chytrid

Question 10

a genius freshwater creature that has a transparant body

Answer 10

daphnia

Question 11

composed of several or many cells

Answer 11

Multicellular

Question 12

a form of life

Answer 12

organism

Question 13

Having or consisting of a single cell

Answer 13

Unicellular

https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/250/flashcards/2826250/jpg/mold-figure-6-14B9A247EA72B884E90.jpg

Question 14

Occurring in or affecting the intestines

Answer 14

Intestinal

Question 15

The process by cells or tissues change from relatively generalized to specialized kinds, during development

Answer 15

Differentiation

http://reinnervate.com/wp-content/uploads/differentiation.png

Question 16

A large complex of RNA and protein. They are found in all living cells, prokaryotes as well as eukaryotes.

Answer 16

Ribosomes

Question 17

The central region in a cell, as a bacterium, that contains the chromosomes and no surrounding membrane.

Answer 17

Nucleoid (region)

Question 18

The fluid in which organelles of the cell reside.

Answer 18

Cytosol

Question 19

The region in a bacterium between the plasma membrane and an outer surrounding membrane that contains especially enzymes and a thin layer of peptidoglycan.

Answer 19

Periplasmic (space)

Question 20

the process of determining the value of a function between two points at which it has prescribed values.

Answer 20

Interpolation

http://images.tutorvista.com/cms/images/113/extrapolation-points.png

Question 21

The cell substance between the cell membrane and the nucleus.

Answer 21

Cytoplasm

Question 22

The factor manipulated by the researcher, known as dependent variables.

Answer 22

Manipulate Variable

http://images.huffingtonpost.com/2014-08-06-puppet_articlesmall_9439.jpg

Question 23

the act or process of estimating the value of a variable or function outside the observed range.

Answer 23

Extrapolation

http://images.tutorvista.com/cms/images/113/extrapolation-points.png

Question 24

any cellular organism that has no nuclear membrane, no organelles inthe cytoplasm except ribosomes, and has its genetic material in the form of single continuous strands forming coils or loops

Answer 24

Prokaryote

http://images.tutorvista.com/cms/images/38/prokaryotes.png

Question 25

any organism having as its fundamental structural unit a cell typethat contains specialized organelles in the cytoplasm

Answer 25

Eukaryote [http://study.com/cimages/multimages/16/endosymbiosis-theory-eukaryote-cells.jpg](http://study.com/cimages/multimages/16/endosymbiosis-theory-eukaryote-cells.jpg)

Question 26

any organism capable of self-nourishment by using inorganic materials as a source of nutrients and using photosynthesis or chemosynthesis as a source of energy

Answer 26

Autotrophic [http://classconnection.s3.amazonaws.com/414/flashcards/2427414/jpg/photosynthesis\_11358213396717.jpg](http://classconnection.s3.amazonaws.com/414/flashcards/2427414/jpg/photosynthesis_11358213396717.jpg)

Question 27

an organism requiring organic compounds for its principal source of food

Answer 27

Heterotrophic [http://blakeandbrittanysecologyproject.wikispaces.com/file/view/bear-eating-salmon.jpg/290306133/445x280/bear-eating-salmon.jpg](http://blakeandbrittanysecologyproject.wikispaces.com/file/view/bear-eating-salmon.jpg/290306133/445x280/bear-eating-salmon.jpg)

Question 28

A rigid layer outside of plasma membrane of the cell. (Strengthen and protects the cell)

Answer 28

Cell Wall

Question 29

Breaks down food molecules to produce energy (ATP)

Answer 29

Mitochondria

Question 30

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer 30

to transports material through cells

Question 31

A process when cells divide to produce new cell

Answer 31

Mitosis

Question 32

Nucleus

Answer 32

The brain of the cell. Gives out information for other organelles to work.

Question 33

Lysosomes

Answer 33

An organelle that digests wastes

Question 34

Ribosome

Answer 34

They make proteins

Question 35

fills with food being digested and waste that is on its way out

Answer 35

Vacuole

Question 36

Vesicles

Answer 36

Created from ribosomes. To hold proteins.

Question 37

Golgi Apparatus

Answer 37

Sorts, changes, and packages protein and other material, and it (Golgi Aapparatus) either stores them for later use or move them out of cell

Question 38

Cytoskeleton

Answer 38

Cytoskeleton provide the interior framework of animal cells

Question 39

Chloroplast

Answer 39

absorb sunlights and produce energy(photosysthesis) and glucose

Question 40

Only appears in Plant cells, surround the cell membrane. Makes up the cell's shape and supports to maintain the shape.

Answer 40

Cell Wall

Question 41

an outer boundary that contains the cell inside, decides what enters/leaves the cell

Answer 41

Cell membrane

Question 42

Flagella

Answer 42

Flagella Assist in movement and may play a role in sexual conjugation

Question 43

Thin, flexible barrier around a cell, which regulates what enters & leaves the cell

Answer 43

Cell Membrane

Question 44

The region where many metabolic reactions occur, space for work to be done (contains all organelles and cell parts; surrounds everything in the cell)

Answer 44

Cytoplasm

Question 45

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer 45

Makes lipids and hormones

Question 46

Fluid-filled organelle stores water, enzymes, and waste products. Size of this organelle can change

Answer 46

Large Central Vacuole

Question 47

Eukaryotic cell

Answer 47

A eukaryote is any organism whose cells contain a nucleus and organelles that enclosed within membranes

Question 48

Plastids (including chloroplasts)

Answer 48

Some store food or pigments; some convert light energy to chemical energy in the form of organic compounds.