Biology Exam 4 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What is another name for a microtubule organizing center in animal cells?
A. Centromere
B.Centriole
C.Centrosome
D.Kinetechore

A

A. Centrosome

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2
Q

coOne general common characteristic of the most serious cancers might be ____.

A
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3
Q

Cells get past cell-cycle checkponts by _____.
A. CDKS working on their own to phosphorylate other proteins
B. Cyclins working on their own to phosphorylate other proteins
C. CDKS bound to cyclins phosphorylating other proteins
D. Cyclins being present at the same level during the entire cell cycle

A

A. CDKS bound to cyclins phosphorylating other proteins

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4
Q

Define haploid number

A

Symbolized n, sets of chromosomes

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5
Q

Define cell division

A

New cells made from cells already existent.

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6
Q

During anaphase 1, which of the following separate?

A. Homologous chromosomes
B. Sister chromatids
C. Autosomes
D. Sex chromosomes

A

A. Homologous chromosomes

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7
Q

How many copies of chromosome 14 do your muscle cells contain?

A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
E. 4

A

C. 2

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8
Q

Define cytokinesis

A

Division of cytoplasm, 2 daughter cells completed

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9
Q

Meiosis of 2 diploid cells result in the production of____.

A. 2 diploid cells
B. 2 haploid cells
C. 4 diploid cells
D. 4 haploid cells

A

D. 4 haploid cells

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10
Q

Define a benign tumor

A

Noncancerous and noninvasive

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11
Q

Where do the two copies of chromosome 14 in your muscle cells come from?

A. From your mother
B. From your father
C. One from your mother and one from your father
D. Random

A

C. one from your mother and one from your father

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12
Q

Define autosomes

A

Non-sex chromosomes

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