Biology - Homeostasis Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

THE EYE
What is the function of the eyelid?

A

Protects the eye and spreads tears to keep the eye moist and clean.

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2
Q

THE EYE
What is the function of the iris?

A

The coloured part of the eye.

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3
Q

THE EYE
What is the function of the pupil?

A

Dark opening in the iris which allows light to enter the eye.

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4
Q

THE EYE
What is the function of the sclera?

A

White part of the eye.

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5
Q

THE EYE
What is the function of the cornea?

A

Part of the clear conjunctiva that covers the iris and the pupil.

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6
Q

THE EYE
What is the function of the optic nerve?

A

Carries electric signals to the brain.

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7
Q

THE EYE
What is the function of the lens?

A

Focuses on the object by getting thicker or thinner.

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8
Q

THE EYE
What is the function of the ciliary muscle?

A

Makes the lens thicker or thinner.

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9
Q

THE EYE
What is the function of the retina?

A

The inside lining of the back of the eye that changes light waves into electrical signals.

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10
Q

THE BRAIN
What is the function of the cerebral cortex?

A

For conscious activities, intelligence, memory and language.

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11
Q

THE BRAIN
What is the function of the cerebellum?

A

The co-ordination or muscle activities.

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12
Q

THE BRAIN
What is the function of the Medulla?

A

Unconscious activities such as heartbeat and breathing.

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13
Q

REFLEXES
Where are reflexes co-ordinated?

A

By the CNS but only the spinal chord as the action of a reflex doesn’t involve the brain.

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