Biology Mid-term review CP2 Flashcards
(27 cards)
This process uses carbon dioxide to create sugar energy
Photosynthesis
Which process uses sugar to produce ATP and releases carbon dioxide as a waste product?
Cellular Respiration
What process is used to make bread?
Alcoholic Fermentation
Which process is used to make cheese?
Lactic Acid Fermentation
A Eukaryotic cell is primarily characterized by the presence of a …
nucleus
An example of a prokaryotic cell is a(n) …
bacteria
All cells must have …
cytoplasm, ribosomes, a cell membrane, DNA
What is the function of the mitochondria?
create energy
What is the function of ribosomes?
make proteins
The diffusion of water through a semi-permeable membrane is called …
osmosis
The monomer of carbohydrate is a …
monosaccharide
The function of a lipid is …
long term energy
The function of a protein is to …
build muscle
The monomer of a protein is a(n) …
amino acid
A hypothesis is …
an educated prediction
An example of a homozygous genotype would be …
CC, bb, AA
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life?
movement
An organic molecule must contain which element?
Carbon
The monomer of a nucleic acid is …
nucleotide
What would be the pH of a very strong acid?
0
What would be the pH of a weak base?
8
Prokaryotes are different from Eukaryotes in that they do not contain …
nucleus
Eukaryotes are usually …
large and complex
An example of a eukaryote is …
animals, fungi, plants
