biology modual 5 (miss) Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

topic 5
function of cerebrum
cover

A

venelape
panelape
must
learn
concuosnes

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2
Q

cerebellum

A

looks like a back
bell
dangling from the brain
balance

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3
Q

mendulla ombongata

A

learned from mocks
autonomic control

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4
Q

hypothaalumus
is the line

A

hypothalumus homeostatis the alliteration is crazy

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5
Q

pituitary

A

ity bitty part
dangle like a
it is pituitary

antirior is op so can do hormones
posterior means back therefore it carries the hypothalumus by storing its hormones and relesing it

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6
Q
A

apparently when hair is up it traps air so insulsulate layer

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7
Q

amino acid

A

glucose is superior
u cant store amino acid cos we are silly
so converted into ammaine the urea

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8
Q

Why are livers goats

A

Liver are goats
They detoxify store glycogen and form urea

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9
Q

So I know the tubes in the liver right I know this ok ok faith

A

Veins take deoxygenated blood from the liver to the heart

Artery supply the liver with O2blood

Hepatic portal vein take deoxygenated blood from the digestive system

Also I think the artery and bortal vein blood mix

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10
Q

Adaptations init

A

Mitrocondria
Large nuclei
High metabolic rate
Hepatocytes

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11
Q

Uno what it is uno what it is

A

Sinus
Sinusoid
How else do u remember it

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12
Q

Liver lobule

A

:)

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13
Q

Bile duct tell me tea

A

Basically yeah that bile duct it be surrounded by hepatic cells

Also something bout urea

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14
Q

Kuffer cell tea

A

Basically kuffer sounds like u be locking things up right u be be putting hand kuff on them ok so get this kuffer cell hand kuff diseases in the sinusoids

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15
Q

Kuffer cells are bTech what

A

Macrophages they engulf foreign particles

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16
Q

Hepatocytes are gross like Kowiyat
Why

A

They produce bile from old blood cells
Like how Kowiyat produces snot from her nose

17
Q

Where is bile secreted

A

Into cannoli.
Can ali cult (with an I)
Then bile duct
Gall bladder
Stored

18
Q

Shut up hepatocytes are the ones that are the goat why

A

When insulin be round
Produce by pancrest pi
Can absorb glucose and turn it into glycogen
Lg

Hydrolysis is used when converting glycogen back into glucose

19
Q

Pacrease are a scam why

A

They only secrete the hormones the liver does all the work

20
Q

Ornithine cycle what in the world does it do

A

Aka urea cycle

21
Q

Yo u have deamination then the ornathine cycle

22
Q

Onathine cycle

23
Q

Deamination

24
Q

What be the kidneys for

A

Excretion of nitrogenous wastes and osmoregulation

25
Renal artery
Reminds me of rectum Like how it supplies the toilet with stuff Renal artery supplies the kidney with he dirty blood to be filtered
26
What are the things kidneys made up of
Cortex medulla and pelvis So a a. , void , brain, hip
27
Cortex in kidney
Dark Capillaries Capillary be like blood from renal artery to nephron
28
Medulla stuff in the kidney
Has nephrons in it MN mn be together
29
Pelvis again in the kidney
What do urine is collected before leaving kidney to carry it to the ureter It looks like a uno
30
Ok we getting into nephrons But what is it
In the kidney duh Blood filtered And stuff reabsorbed
31
Structure nephrone Go on tell me all the stuff
The Bowman's capsule proximal convoluted tubule Loop of Henle distilled convolutely tubu collecting duck Sure?
32
The Bowman's capsule
Ok this is gonna get long so idk 😐 Blood enters through the afferent arterials Then enter glomerulus Apparently u got high hydrostatic pressure blood Glucose and other stuff are forced out This be glomerulus filtrate Then passes basement membrane Made of collagen-rigid fiber and protein Also has podocytes - also another filter big blood cell ain't coming in The. Blood leave the efferent arteriole Told u it was long
33
Proximal convoluted tubule
Even longer 85% happens here Selective reabsorption Sodium - maintain membrane electical balances Uses active transport and SECONDARY active transport Lumen (filtrate is). Epithelial cell - capillaries Epithelial has 2 sides- basal for blood. Apical weird for filtrate
34
Cos the first card on proximal convoluted tubule be to long
Sodium and potassium pump on the basil side idk why Sodium is pumped into the blood from cell It first diffused from the lumen
35
Proximal convoluted tubule times 3 We did sodium now it's glucose and amino acids turn
Con transporters are on the apical side Both needed Glucose will not come in till sodium comes in to epithelial Ok now glucose to capillaries it don't use atp like normals it use sodium called being a player I mean secondary active transport Now diffusion can occur when the concentration is higher Ngl bit lost but u get it