Biology - TEST 7 Birds (choice/match) Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

this substance makes up a bird’s bill

A

keratin

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2
Q

the outermost shell of an egg is made of this

A

calcium carbonate

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3
Q

this type of bill has hinged jaws that allow the bill to be opened widely

A

gaping

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4
Q

this bird is known for building a huge “nest” and decorating it with shiny objects

A

bowerbird

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5
Q

this type of flight allows birds to coast “downhill”

A

gliding

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6
Q

this type of foot has three forward toes and one hind toe

A

perching

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7
Q

this group of birds does not provide any parental care for their young after hatching

A

megapodes

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8
Q

the fastest bird (flight)

A

peregrine falcon

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9
Q

this type of bird is known for climbing down a tree trunk headfirst

A

nuthatch

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10
Q

the nutrient-rich fluid that feeds an unhatched chick

A

yolk

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11
Q

the region of an egg where the embryo develops

A

germinal spot

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12
Q

how the toes of a climbing foot are arranged

A

two forward, two backward

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13
Q

the act of keeping eggs warm for proper chick development =

A

incubation

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14
Q

the colors, patterns, and markings that are characteristic of a particular bird species

A

field marks

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15
Q

the largest living bird

A

ostrich

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16
Q

the type of flight that allows hummingbirds to remain stationary in the air

17
Q

most members of this group do not have a keel

A

flightless birds

18
Q

this group includes edible birds that are or have been hunted

19
Q

this group includes pelicans and grebes

20
Q

this group includes eagles and hawks

A

birds of prey

21
Q

this group includes chickens and quails

22
Q

this group includes ostriches and emus

A

flightless birds

23
Q

this group includes macaws and parakeets

A

tropical birds

24
Q

most likely to be the preferred food of a bird with binocular vision

A

songbirds (vs. nectar, seeds, crawling insects)

25
why birds lose the feathers on their brood patch
to transfer body heat to the eggs
26
the type of feet hunting birds like hawks need to capture their prey
grasping feet
27
the type of feet when 3 point forward and are connected by webbing, and the 4th points straight back
swimming feet
28
the type of bird flight that uses thermals to gain altitude
soaring
29
if hatchling has no feathers and helpless =
altricial