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Biomechanical FOR Flashcards

(26 cards)

0
Q

Resting splint

A

Wrist 10-20 ext
MCP 30-45 flex
IP ext
Thumb abd and ext

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1
Q

Safe splint

A

Wrist 20-30 ext
MCP 50-70 flexion
IP full extension
Thumb abd and ext

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2
Q

Role of OTA in splinting

A

Fabricate static splints

Assist in dynamic splints

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3
Q

Contraindications

Isometrics
Elevation 
Heat
Activities with vision occluded
PAMs
A

Cardiovascular and HTN

circulation problems

Edema

With sensory impairments

Cancer, pacemaker, pregnancy, cognitive, sensory, vascular

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4
Q

Splint

Brachial plexus

A

Flail arm splint

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5
Q

Splint

Radial nerve

A

Wrist MCP thumb IP ext

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6
Q

Splint

Median nerve

A

Opponens, C bar, thumb splint

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7
Q

Splint

Ulnar nerve

A

Dynamic/static splint with MCPs in Flexion

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8
Q

Splint

Median/ulnar

A

Figure of 8

Dynamic MCP flexion

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9
Q

Splint

SCI C6-7

A

Tenodesis splint

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10
Q

Splint

Carpal tunnel

A

Neutral

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11
Q

Splint

Cubital tunnel

A

30’ elbow flexion

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12
Q

DeQuervains splint

A

Thumb splint with wrist

IP joints free

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13
Q

Skier’s thumb splint

A

UCL hand-based thumb splint

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14
Q

CMC arthritis splint

A

Hand based thumb splint

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15
Q

Ulnar drift

A

Ulnar drift splint

16
Q

Flexor tendon injury

A

Dorsal protection splint

17
Q

Swan neck

A

Silver rings or buttonhole splint

18
Q

Boutonniere

A

Silver rings or PIP ext splint

19
Q

Arthritis

A

Safe/functional splint

20
Q

Flaccidity

A

Resting splint

21
Q

Spasticity

A

Spasticity or cone splint

22
Q

Muscle weakness

A

BFO
Deltoid or shoulder sling

*should have shoulder or trunk movement

23
Q

Hand burns

24
Cryotherapy
Ms tone Edema Pain
25
Ultrasound
Pain Swelling Tissue extensibility Adhesions