Biomechanics Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Biomechanics

A

Analyse and understand how forces affect movement and how to apply biomechanical principles to improve movement skills physical activity, sport and exercise.

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2
Q

Force

A

Defined as a push of pull. It can produce movement or change the motion of an object.

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3
Q

Mass

A

The amount of matter that makes up an object.

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4
Q

Acceleration

A

The rate of change in velocity (speed).

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5
Q

Velocity

A

Speed of an object in a given direction.

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6
Q

Weight

A

The force that is exerted on an object or a body by gravity.

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7
Q

Gravitational force

A

The force of attraction between two bodies or objects.

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8
Q

Friction

A

A force that acts in the opposite direction to motion when two surfaces are in contact with one another. Less friction means higher velocity.

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9
Q

Torgue

A

The turning effect produced by a force.

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10
Q

Angular Motion

A

Movement of a body part around an axis of rotation. Involves the rotation around a central axis or a fixed point.

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11
Q

Eccentric Force

A

A force that does not act through an objects centre of gravity.

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12
Q

Momentum

A

The amount of motion an object has and its resistance to changing that motion.

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13
Q

Conservation of Momentum

A
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14
Q

Water Resistance

A
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15
Q

Air Resistance

A
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16
Q

Inertia

A
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17
Q

Summation of Momentum

A
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19
Q

Newton’s 1st Law

20
Q

Newton’s 2nd Law

21
Q

Newton’s 3rd Law

22
Q

Linear Motion

23
Q

Angular Momentum

24
Q

Conservation of Angular Momentum

25
Moment of Inertia
26
Displacement
27
Distance
28
Speed
29
Centre of Gravity
30
Projectile Motion
31
Angle of Release
32
Speed of Release
33
Height of Release
34
Equilibrium
35
Static Equilibrium
36
Dynamic Equilibrium
37
Stability
38
Balance
39
Base of Support
40
Line of Gravity
41
Levers
42
First Class Lever
43
Second Class Lever
44
Third Class Lever