Biomechanics exam 1 Review Flashcards

1
Q

Biomechanics

A

The study of Structure and functions of biological systems by means of methods and mechanics

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2
Q

Brushing teeth cannot be considered a performance

A

False

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3
Q

Pathomechanics

A

How injury happened

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4
Q

Mechanopathology

A

Result of Injury

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5
Q

Biomechanical Principles

A
  • Multi segmental
  • Biological
  • Mechanical
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6
Q

Dynamics is interested in…

A

Kinematics and Kinetics

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7
Q

Kinetics

A

Study of forces that cause motion

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8
Q

Kinematics

A

Study of motion without consideration of cause

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9
Q

Statics is interested in

A

Loads and Response to Loads

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10
Q

Which of the following is a kinetic variable?

A

Force

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11
Q

Tissue Mechanics

A

In a biomechanics setting, properties and responses are often referred to as…

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12
Q

Which of the following is kinematic variables?

A

Distance and Displacement

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13
Q

The body is NOT a…

A

single element

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14
Q

when performing a hierarchal model, which goes at the top?

A

Performance measure/ result

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15
Q

Serial

A

Distinct beginning and end but links at least 2 distinct, discrete movements

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16
Q

Concrete

A

Clear beginning and ending points without movements repeating

17
Q

Discrete

A

Movement pattern that repeats several times

18
Q

Phases of a discrete task: Preparation

A

Cocking phase
countermovement

19
Q

Propulsion

A

Action

20
Q

Braking

A

Recovery/ follow through

21
Q

100 meter hurdles event in a track and field meet is considered a…. skill

A

serial

22
Q

A soccer player begins limping after a collision with an opposing player. This is an example of a path-mechanic

A

True

23
Q

What variable describes how fast something is moving in a particular direction?

A

Velocity

24
Q

… is the change in position divided by the change in time

A

Velocity

25
Q

The object on an analysis that is made up of two or more bodies is a

A

Frame of Reference

26
Q

Hip extension occurs in___ plane and about the___ axis

A

saggiato plane; frontal axis

27
Q

Two main purposes of studying biomechanics is to improve performance and prevent injury

A

False

28
Q

An eccentric action is when a muscle lengthens under tension and the force production is a greater than the resistance

A

False

29
Q

What is a rate of change in one quantity and a change in time?

A

Ratio