Bioprinting (lecture 2) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of bioprinting?

A

The use of 3D printing technology with materials that incorporate viable living cells

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2
Q

What are some bioprinting methods?

A
  • Scaffold free
  • Extrusion
  • Projection
  • Volumetric
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3
Q

How does scaffold free bioprinting work?

A
  1. Spheriod seperation
  2. 3D design
  3. 3D bioprinting on a needle array
  4. Decannulation maturation
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4
Q

How can the printability of bioink for extrusion printing be tested?

A

with a rheometer

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5
Q

What is a shear thickening material

A

Acts like a solid at high shear rates

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6
Q

What is a shear thinning material

A

Material that becomes less viscous at high shear rates

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7
Q

What are the steps of projection/stereolithography bioprinting?

A
  • Coating/dipping
  • Light exposure
  • Separation/letting matterial refill base
  • repositioning
  • Repeat
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8
Q

Which three components does volumetric printing combine?

A

speed, size, resolution

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9
Q

What is an example target for scaffold-free printing?

A

Thyroid (solid organ)

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10
Q

What is an example target for extrusion bioprinting?

A

cartilage (flat organ) or blood vessels (tubular organ)

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11
Q

What is an example target for stereolithography printing?

A

Liver (solid organ)

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