Biopsychosocial History and Collateral Data Flashcards

(136 cards)

1
Q

components of a mental status examination

A
  1. appearance: facial expression, grooming, dress, gait, etc.
  2. orientation: awareness of time and place, events, etc.
  3. speech patterns: slurred, pressured, slow, flat tone, calm, etc.
  4. affect/mood: as evidenced in both behavior and client’s statements (sad, jittery, manic, placid, etc.)
  5. impulsive/potential for harm: impulses control with special attention to potential suicidality and/or harm to others
  6. judgment/insight - ability to predict the consequences of behavior, to make “sensible” decisions, to recognize a contribution to a problem
  7. thought processes/reality testing: thinking style and ability to know reality, including difference between stimuli that are coming from inside oneself and those that are coming from outside oneself (including statements about hallucinations, delusions, and conclusions about whether ct is psychotic)
  8. intellectual functioning/memory: level of intelligence and of recent and remote memory functioning
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2
Q

psychosocial stress

A

when there is a perceived threat (real or imagined) to things like social status, social esteem, respect, and/or acceptance within a group, self-worth, etc. especially when they feel uncontrollable

  • typically an ongoing event
  • may manifest in many different ways, both physical and psychological
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3
Q

contraindicated

A

not recommended or safe to use
- a medication or treatment that is contraindicated would not be prescribed because it could have serious consequences

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4
Q

endogenous depression

A

depression caused by a biochemical imbalance rather than a psychosocial stressor or external factors

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5
Q

exogenous depression

A

depression caused by external events or psychosocial stressors

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6
Q

folie à deux

A

shared delusion

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7
Q

postmorbid

A

subsequent to the onset of an illness

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8
Q

premorbid

A

prior to the onset of an illness

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9
Q

organic brain syndrome

A

physical disorders that impair mental function
- i.e.: alcoholism, Alzheimer’s, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, Parkinson’s, strokes
- not including delirium or dementia

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10
Q

neurologic/organic symptoms

A

those that are caused by disorders that affect part or all of the nervous system or are biologically based

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11
Q

haldol

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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12
Q

haloperidol

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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13
Q

haldol decanoate

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
-long acting injectable

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14
Q

loxitane

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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15
Q

mellaril

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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16
Q

moban

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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17
Q

thiothixene

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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18
Q

loxapine

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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19
Q

thioridazine

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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20
Q

molindone

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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21
Q

navane

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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22
Q

prolixin

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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23
Q

fluphenazine

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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24
Q

serentil

A

typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania

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25
stelazine
typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
26
mesoridazine
typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
27
trifluoperazine
typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
28
Thorazine (chlorpromazine)
typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
29
trilafon
typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
30
perphenazine
typical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
31
abilify
atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
32
clozaril
atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania - increased risk of agranulocytosis (a severe deficiency of granulocytes - a type of white blood cell - in the blood), requires blood monitoring
33
aripiprazole
atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
34
clozapine
atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania - increased risk of agranulocytosis (a severe deficiency of granulocytes - a type of white blood cell - in the blood), requires blood monitoring
35
geodon
atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
36
ziprasidone
atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
37
risperdal
atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
38
seroquel
atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
39
risperidone
atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
40
quetiapine
atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
41
zyprexa
atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
42
olanzapine
atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia and mania
43
tardive dyskinesia
abnormal, involuntary movements of the tongue, lips, jaw, and face as well as twitching and snakelike movement of the extremities and occasionally the trunk as a result of taking high doses of antipsychotic medications over a long period of time - may persist indefinitely after discontinuation
44
depakene
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
45
vampiric acid
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
46
lamictal
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
47
divalproex
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
48
depakote sprinkles
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
49
lamotrigine
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
50
carbamazepine
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
51
lithium (lithium carbonate)
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder -need to check blood levels because there is a small difference between toxic and therapeutic levels of lithium -need to check thyroid and kidney functions because lithium can affect these organs
52
topamax
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
53
eskalith
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
54
lithobid
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
55
tegretol
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
56
carbotrol
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
57
topiramate
mood stabilizer (antimanic agent) used for bipolar disorder
58
celexa
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant used for depression
59
citalopram
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant used for depression
60
lexapro (escitalopram)
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant used for depression
61
luvox
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant used for depression
62
paxil
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant used for depression
63
fluvoxamine
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant used for depression
64
paroxatine
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant used for depression
65
fluoxetine
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant used for depression
66
prozac
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant used for depression
67
zoloft
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant used for depression
68
anafranil
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
69
amoxapine
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
70
sertraline
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant used for depression
71
clomipramine
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
72
asendin
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
73
elavil (amitriptyline)
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
74
surmontil
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
75
desipramine
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
76
norpramin
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
77
pamelor
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
78
nortriptyline
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
79
doxepin
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
80
sinequan
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
81
trimipramine
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
82
tofrani
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
83
imipramine
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
84
vivactil
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
85
protriptyline
tricyclic antidepressant used for depression
86
nardil
monamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) antidepressant used for depression - dietary restriction of food that contain high levels of tyramine (generally food that have been aged)
87
phenelzine
monamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) antidepressant used for depression - dietary restriction of food that contain high levels of tyramine (generally food that have been aged)
88
parnate
monamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) antidepressant used for depression - dietary restriction of food that contain high levels of tyramine (generally food that have been aged)
89
tranylcypromine
monamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) antidepressant used for depression - dietary restriction of food that contain high levels of tyramine (generally food that have been aged)
90
desyrel
other antidepressant used for depression
91
trazodone
other antidepressant used for depression
92
venlafaxine
other antidepressant used for depression
93
remeron
other antidepressant used for depression
94
serzone
other antidepressant used for depression
95
effexor
other antidepressant used for depression
96
mirtazapine
other antidepressant used for depression
97
nefazodone
other antidepressant used for depression
98
bupropion
other antidepressant used for depression
99
wellbutrin
other antidepressant used for depression
100
lorazepam
antianxiety used for anxiety
101
ativan
antianxiety used for anxiety
102
busprione
antianxiety used for anxiety
103
buspar
antianxiety used for anxiety
104
alprazolam
antianxiety used for anxiety
105
clonazepam
antianxiety used for anxiety
106
klonopin
antianxiety used for anxiety
107
valium
antianxiety used for anxiety
108
diazepam
antianxiety used for anxiety
109
adderall
stimulants used for ADHD
110
xanax
antianxiety used for anxiety
111
benzodiazepines
a class of drugs primarily used for treating anxiety, but can also be effective in treating several other conditions
112
dextroamphetamine
stimulants used for ADHD
113
amphetamine
stimulants used for ADHD
114
concerta
stimulants used for ADHD - long acting
115
dexedrine
stimulants used for ADHD
116
ritalin
stimulants used for ADHD
117
dexedrine spansules
stimulants used for ADHD - long acting
118
metadate
stimulants used for ADHD - long acting
119
methylphenidate
stimulants used for ADHD
120
advair diskus
used to treat asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
121
crestor
a lipid-lowering agent taken orally
122
cymbalta
a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SSNRI) for oral administration used to treat depression, anxiety, and pain caused by nerve damage
123
diovan
used to treat heart disease or heart failure
124
hydrocodone/acetaminophen
popular painkiller used to treat moderate to severe pain - hydrocodone relieves pain through the central nervous system and is also used to stop or prevent coughing - can become habit forming when used over an extended period of time
125
levothyroxine sodium
used to treat hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid does not produce enough of the thyroid hormone - also used to treat thyroid cancer and to help shrink enlarged thyroid gland
126
lantus
sterile solution of insulin glargine for use as a subcutaneous injection for diabetes
127
lisinopril
used for high blood pressure - blocks chemicals in the body that triggers the tightening of blood vessels - can also be used to treat heart failure
128
lyrica
used to control seizures as well as treat nerve pain and fibromyalgia
129
metoprolol
used to treat high blood pressure and helps to reduce the risk of repeated heart attacks - treats heart failure, heart pain or angina
130
nexium
used to treat symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and other conditions involving excessive stomach acid
131
simvastatin
treats high cholesterol and is typically recommended in conjunction with diet changes -believed to have a variety of benefits, including preventing heart attacks and strokes
132
synthroid
thyroid hormone that is used to treat hypothyroidism
133
ventolin
used for inhalers for asthma
134
vynase
used to treat hyperactivity and impulse control disorders
135
PF - Pram
depressive disorder
136