Black death Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What was the Black Death?

A

A devastating global epidemic of bubonic plague that struck Europe in the 14th century.

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2
Q

True or False: The Black Death occurred in the 15th century.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Black Death is believed to have killed approximately ____ of Europe’s population.

A

one-third

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4
Q

What bacterium caused the Black Death?

A

Yersinia pestis

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5
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was a primary mode of transmission for the Black Death? A) Airborne, B) Waterborne, C) Fleas, D) Direct contact

A

C) Fleas

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6
Q

What year is commonly associated with the start of the Black Death in Europe?

A

1347

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7
Q

True or False: The Black Death was limited to Europe.

A

False

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8
Q

Short answer: What were the main symptoms of the Black Death?

A

Fever, chills, weakness, swollen lymph nodes (buboes), and black spots on the skin.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The Black Death spread along trade routes, particularly the ____ and ____ routes.

A

Silk, maritime

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10
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following groups were blamed for the spread of the Black Death? A) Jews, B) Nobles, C) Merchants, D) Peasants

A

A) Jews

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11
Q

What was the social impact of the Black Death?

A

It led to labor shortages, social upheaval, and changes in economic structures.

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12
Q

True or False: The Black Death led to improvements in public health practices.

A

True

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13
Q

Short answer: Name one long-term consequence of the Black Death.

A

The decline of feudalism.

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14
Q

What were ‘buboes’?

A

Swollen lymph nodes characteristic of the bubonic plague.

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15
Q

Multiple choice: Which country was the first to report cases of the Black Death? A) France, B) Italy, C) England, D) Spain

A

B) Italy

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The Black Death contributed to a rise in ____ as labor became more valuable.

17
Q

True or False: The Black Death had no impact on art and literature.

18
Q

What historical document provides insight into the impact of the Black Death on society?

A

The Decameron by Giovanni Boccaccio

19
Q

Short answer: What was the common name for the disease caused by Yersinia pestis?

A

Bubonic plague

20
Q

Multiple choice: Which Italian city was heavily impacted by the Black Death? A) Rome, B) Venice, C) Florence, D) Milan

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The Black Death led to a significant decline in ____ in Europe.

22
Q

True or False: The Black Death was only a single outbreak.

23
Q

What was one method used in attempts to control the spread of the Black Death?

A

Quarantine of infected individuals.

24
Q

Multiple choice: The Black Death led to increased scrutiny of which institution? A) Monarchy, B) Church, C) Guilds, D) Peasantry

25
Short answer: How did the Black Death affect religious belief in Europe?
It led to increased piety for some and skepticism or blame towards religious institutions for others.
26
Fill in the blank: The Black Death is also known as the ____ plague.
Black