Black History Flashcards

(77 cards)

1
Q

First woman on postage stamp

A

Harriet Tubman

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2
Q

First US Poet Laureat

A

Rita Dove

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3
Q

First to win Pulitzer for poetry

A

Gwendolyn Brooks

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4
Q

First to win Pulitzer for lit

A

Alice Walker

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5
Q

First awarded nobel for lit

A

Toni Morrison

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6
Q

First awarded nobel peace prize

A

Ralph Bunche

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7
Q

First singer at Met Opera

A

Marian Anderson

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8
Q

First miss america

A

Vanessa Williams

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9
Q

First grammy winner

A

Harry Belafonte

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10
Q

First female grammy winner

A

Ella Fitzgerald

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11
Q

First Academy Award (supporting actress)

A

Hattie McDaniel (Gone with the Wind)

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12
Q

First Best supporting actor

A

Oscar Lou Gossett, Jr (An Officer and a Gentleman)

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13
Q

First Best Actor Oscar

A

Sidney Poitier (lilies of the field)

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14
Q

First Best Actress Oscar

A

Halle Berry (Monster’s Ball)

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15
Q

First US ambassador to UN

A

Andrew Young

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16
Q

First Supreme Court Justice

A

Thurgood Marshall

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17
Q

First Surgeon General

A

Jocelyn Elders

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18
Q

First Chairman of Joint Chiefs of Staff

A

Colin Powell

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19
Q

First Congresswoman

A

Shirley Chisholm

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20
Q

First Woman in Senate

A

Carol Mosley-Braun

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21
Q

First to reach north pole

A

Matthew Henson

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22
Q

First in space

A

Leon Bluflord, Jr

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23
Q

First female in space

A

Mae Jemison

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24
Q

First All-american athlete

A

Paul Robeson

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25
First Heavyweight boxing champ
Jack Johnson
26
First masters golf champion
Tiger Woods
27
First to win at wimbledon
Althea Gibson
28
Major League Baseball Player (19th Century)
Moses Fleetwood Walker
29
Major Leagu Baseball Player (20th Century)
Jackie Robinson
30
American League baseball Player (20th Century)
Larry Doby
31
First in the NBA
Nate "Sweetwater" Clifton
32
First to hold a patent (corn harvester)
Henry Blair
33
1st Mayor of Cleveland
Carl Stokes
34
First Mayor of Chicago
Harold Washington
35
First Mayor of NYC
David Dinkins
36
First Mayor of LA
Tom Bradley
37
First Mayor of Detroit (Five times)
Coleman young
38
First female mayer of DC
Sharon Pratt Kelly
39
First Mayor of Atlanta
Maynard Jackson
40
First to enroll at the University of Mississippi
James Meredith
41
First Flying Squadron
Tuskegee Airmen (WW2)
42
Man Killed at Boston Massacre
Crispus Attucks
43
Female Preacher, Abolitionist and Activist
Sojourner Truth
44
19th Century Orator and Former Slave
Frederick Douglass
45
Preacher who led 1831 Slavery Insurrection
Nat Turner
46
Underground Railroad "Conductor"
Harriet Tubman
47
Male Tennis Champio
Arthur Ashe
48
The "Ambassador of Love"
Pearl Bailey
49
Playwright Born in Harlem, 1924
James Baldwin
50
"One O'clock Jump" Band Leader
Count Basie
51
Founder and Ebony and Jet magazines
John Johnson
52
Former Urban League Head and Clinton Advisor
Vernon Jordan
53
Founder of Tuskegee Institute
Booker T. Washington
54
Peanut Cultivator
George Washington Carver
55
Aided in Developing Blood Banks
Charles Drew
56
The Voice of Darth Vader
James Earl Jones
57
Rat Pack Member
Sammy Davis, Dr
58
Chairwoman of the Congressional Black Caucus
Marcia Fudge
59
Rainbow Coalition Leader
Jesse Jackson
60
OJ Simpson's Defense Lawyer
Johnny Cochran
61
Prosecutor in OJ Simpson Trial
Christopher Darden
62
CNN Washington Anchor
Bernard Shaw
63
Founder of the American Dance Theater
Alvin Ailey
64
NAACP Founder
W.E.B. Dubois
65
NAACP rep murdered in Mississippi
Medgar Evers
66
Medal Awarded by NAACP
Spingarn Medal
67
Fund Founded at Tuskege institute, 1944
United Negro College Fund
68
Nationalist Leader assassinated in 1965
Malcolm X
69
Nation of Islam leader
Louis Farrakhan
70
Huey Newton and Bobby Seale's Party
Black Panthers
71
Black Panther Leader and Newspaper Editor
Eldridge Cleaver
72
He coined the term "Black power"
Adam Clayton Powell
73
City of the 1955 Bus Boycott
Montgomery
74
Montgomery Bus Boycott Initiator
Rosa Parks
75
GW Bush National Security Advisor
Condelezza Rice
76
City High School Integrated, 1956
Little Rock
77
University Integrated in 1962
University of Alabama