Block 1 Flashcards by Jol Christer Luching

3-year-old child consulted for fever and
rashes. Presented papulovesicular rash in
buttocks, groin, head, legs, palms and soles and
oral ulcers?
A. Varicella Zoster Virus
B. Enterovirus
C. Measles
D. Human simplex Virus

A. Varicella Zoster Virus

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

What will you advice the mother if Johann has
a 7-month-old baby brother?
A. the disease is non-contagious and the baby
has no risk of being infected
B. have the baby brother be vaccinated to not
get infected
C. treatment is supportive and disease is
self-limiting
D all of the above

C. treatment is supportive and disease is

self-limiting

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

-White lesions on the buccal mucosa

opposite the 1st & 2nd molars

Koplik Spots:

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Contraindications to Rubella except:
A. Fever
B. High dose of steroid
C. Immunodeficiency
D. Pregnancy

A. Fever

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Exacerbated during measles vaccine, except:
A. TB
B. Malnutrition
C. Diarrhea
D. Vit. A deficiency

B. Malnutrition

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

A 7-year old child presented with a low-grade
fever, mild URTI, erythematous facial flushing
which spreads to the trunk and extremities as
diffused macular erythema sparing the palms
and soles.
A. Exanthema subitum
B. Erythema infectiosum
C. Rubella
D. Rubeola

B. Erythema infectiosum

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

True regarding varicella except:
a. Transmission through direct contact and
respiratory, 24-28 hours before rash and after
crusting
b. Erythematous macule producing to papule
and vacuoles
c. Latency in the sensory ganglia and when
reactivated produced herpes zoster
d. None of the above

d. None of the above

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

7-month old with high fever lasting for 3 days
with sore throat and rhinorrhea. Fever
disappeared in the 4th day and developed
measle-like rashes.
a. Measles
b. Roseola infantum
c. Rubella
d. Scarlet fever

c. Rubella

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

4 y/o boy with cough and coryza. Shows
maculopapular rash on arms and legs
A. Rubeola
B. Rubela
C. Roseola
D. Varicella

A. Rubeola

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Three-day measles:

Rubella

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

True of bullous impetigo, except

a. clear yellow fluid surrounding erythema
b. Common in interginous sites
c. Scattered, discrete may become confluent
d. None of the above

d. None of the above

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Impetigo that extend up to dermis
A. Ecthyma
B. Non-bullous Impetigo
C. Bullous Impetigo
D. A and C

A. Ecthyma

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Viral infections that do not confer lifelong
immunity
A. Rubella.
B. Measles
C. Varicella.
D. HFMD
e. Encephalomyelitis

D. HFMD

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

The following statements are true regarding
scabies, except:
A. Lesions associated with excoriations &
pruritus are the first sign of infestation.
B. Threadlike burrows are the class lesion, most
commonly manifested in infants & children.
C. In older children & adults, most commonly
affected areas are the interdigital spaces, wrist
flexors, umbilicus & belt line.
D. None of the above.

D. None of the above.

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Which do not describe Norwegian scabies?
A. Heavy infestation of scabies
B. Presence of extensive, hyperkeratotic
C. Absence of pruritus
D. Suppression of humoral immunity

C. Absence of pruritus

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Hallmark of pediculosis
A. 'Vagabond's skin'
B. Pruritis
C. Central hemorrhagic punctum
D. Excoriation

B. Pruritis

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

A 7 year old male came for OPD check up
due to ulcers in both lower legs. The ulceration
had adherent association with tenderness.
Which of the ff describe the condition of the
child?
A. Non bullous impetigo
B. Bullous impetigo
C. Ecthyma
D. Varicella

C. Ecthyma

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

what causes gingivistomatitis?

a. hsv1
b. hsv2
c. both a and b
d. mrsa

a. hsv1

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

20. Indications for admission of HFMD except
A.confine to prevent infection in the
household
B.vomiting
C.refusal to eat
D.nonce of the above

A.confine to prevent infection in the

household

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Scabies are transmitted via:
A. Droplet
B. Personal contact
C. Vertical transmission
D. All of the above

B. Personal contact

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Which of the following are complications of
Scabies?
A. Secondary bacterial infection of the skin
B. Pneumonia
C. Malnutrition due to severe itching
D. A and C

D. A and C

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

What are the following are for the prevention
of scabies?
a. Treatment of infected individual
b. Treatment of family members
c. Washing of bedsheets and inanimate objects
d. A and C

Study These Flashcards

d. A and C

Herpes labialis can be reactivated by, except
A. Stress
B. Pregnancy
C. Trauma
D. Exposure to ultraviolet rays

Study These Flashcards

D. Exposure to ultraviolet rays

What is the most common complication of
Measles?
A. Pneumonia
B. Otitis media
C. Diarrhea
D. Encephalitis

Study These Flashcards

B. Otitis media

The most common mode of transmission of HIV is through A. Unprotected sex with an infected partner B. Sharing of contaminated drug paraphernalia C. Contact with an infected blood during blood transfusion D. Saliva and other fluid of an infected person

A. Unprotected sex with an infected partner

``` Role of Community Doctor to look for different resources to address financial, familial and extrafamilial issues. A. Social Mobilizer B. Researcher C. Manager D. Educator ```

C. Manager

A physician must recognize when and where to refer the patient in order to organize and synthesize proper patient care. A. Researcher B. Manager C. Educator D. Social mobilizer

D. Social mobilizer

``` Which of the following diseases is not transmitted through the bite of a mosquito? A. Dengue B. Leptospirosis C. Filiriasis D. Malaria ```

B. Leptospirosis

``` The least likely given to travellers to endemic areas like the Philippines. A. Hepa A and B B. Chickenpox C. Flu D. Malaria ```

C. Flu

``` which is included in prevention and control of tb. A. (Choice unrecalled) B.DOTS program C.BCG vaccine for newborn D. ALL OF THE ABOVE ```

D. ALL OF THE ABOVE

Wearing of long sleeves, long pants, and | applying insect repellent lotion.

- Self protection

A 3 y/o male was brought to the health | center because of high grade fever and vomiting

- Seek early consultation

Practice 4 o'clock habit at home and school

- Seek and destroy possible breeding site

Spraying in the environment and community

- Say yes to fogging

Macular rash on upper lateral part of neck, hairline, posterior of the cheek appears on 2nd day

- Measles

Rose colored spots on the soft palate

- Rubella

Papular rash in all stages of evolution

- Varicella

- Rose Colored rash | appears after fever

Roseola Infantum

- C. Slapped | cheek

Erythymatous Infectiousum

-Reactivated by | stress, trauma, menses and cold

Herpes simplex virus

- punch out ulcers

HFMD

- C. Crusted erosion Ulcers

Impetigo

- ulcerative with thick adherent | crust with tenderness

Ecthyma

- vesicle and bullae with | surrounding erythema

Bullae Impetigo

- Central hemorrhagic | punctum.

Pediculosis capitis

Secondary pyoderma

Pediculosis pubis

lichenification, hyperpigmented plaque

Pediculosis corporis

- thread like burrows

Scabies

- haemorrhagic | intracutaneous channel

Cutaneous larva migrans

Dermatitis caused by serpigenous, erythromatous and intercutaneous channel caused by larvae non parasitic to humans.

Cutaneous larva migrans

Republic Act No. _____ – “Mandatory Infants and Children Health Immunization Act of 2011”

Republic Act No. 10152

Requires that all children under 5 years old be given basic immunization against vaccine-preventable diseases

Mandatory Infants and Children Health Immunization Act of 2011

All infants to be given the birth dose of the Hepatitis-B vaccine within _____ hours of birth

24 hours

 Given subcutaneously at a minimum age of 9 months  Children 9 months to 17 years of age should receive one primary dose followed by a booster dose 12 to 24 months after the primary dose.  Individuals 18 years and older should receive a single dose only.

JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS VACCINE (JE)

Block 1 Flashcards

(54 cards)