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FCM > Block 1 > Flashcards

Block 1 Flashcards

1
Q 
3-year-old child consulted for fever and
rashes. Presented papulovesicular rash in
buttocks, groin, head, legs, palms and soles and
oral ulcers?
A. Varicella Zoster Virus
B. Enterovirus
C. Measles
D. Human simplex Virus
A

A. Varicella Zoster Virus

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2
Q

What will you advice the mother if Johann has
a 7-month-old baby brother?
A. the disease is non-contagious and the baby
has no risk of being infected
B. have the baby brother be vaccinated to not
get infected
C. treatment is supportive and disease is
self-limiting
D all of the above

A

C. treatment is supportive and disease is

self-limiting

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3
Q

-White lesions on the buccal mucosa

opposite the 1st & 2nd molars

A

Koplik Spots:

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4
Q 
Contraindications to Rubella except:
A. Fever
B. High dose of steroid
C. Immunodeficiency
D. Pregnancy
A

A. Fever

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5
Q 
Exacerbated during measles vaccine, except:
A. TB
B. Malnutrition
C. Diarrhea
D. Vit. A deficiency
A

B. Malnutrition

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6
Q

A 7-year old child presented with a low-grade
fever, mild URTI, erythematous facial flushing
which spreads to the trunk and extremities as
diffused macular erythema sparing the palms
and soles.
A. Exanthema subitum
B. Erythema infectiosum
C. Rubella
D. Rubeola

A

B. Erythema infectiosum

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7
Q

True regarding varicella except:
a. Transmission through direct contact and
respiratory, 24-28 hours before rash and after
crusting
b. Erythematous macule producing to papule
and vacuoles
c. Latency in the sensory ganglia and when
reactivated produced herpes zoster
d. None of the above

A

d. None of the above

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8
Q 
7-month old with high fever lasting for 3 days
with sore throat and rhinorrhea. Fever
disappeared in the 4th day and developed
measle-like rashes.
a. Measles
b. Roseola infantum
c. Rubella
d. Scarlet fever
A

c. Rubella

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9
Q 
4 y/o boy with cough and coryza. Shows
maculopapular rash on arms and legs
A. Rubeola
B. Rubela
C. Roseola
D. Varicella
A

A. Rubeola

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10
Q

Three-day measles:

A

Rubella

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11
Q

True of bullous impetigo, except

a. clear yellow fluid surrounding erythema
b. Common in interginous sites
c. Scattered, discrete may become confluent
d. None of the above

A

d. None of the above

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12
Q 
Impetigo that extend up to dermis
A. Ecthyma
B. Non-bullous Impetigo
C. Bullous Impetigo
D. A and C
A

A. Ecthyma

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13
Q 
Viral infections that do not confer lifelong
immunity
A. Rubella.
B. Measles
C. Varicella.
D. HFMD
e. Encephalomyelitis
A

D. HFMD

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14
Q

The following statements are true regarding
scabies, except:
A. Lesions associated with excoriations &
pruritus are the first sign of infestation.
B. Threadlike burrows are the class lesion, most
commonly manifested in infants & children.
C. In older children & adults, most commonly
affected areas are the interdigital spaces, wrist
flexors, umbilicus & belt line.
D. None of the above.

A

D. None of the above.

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15
Q 
Which do not describe Norwegian scabies?
A. Heavy infestation of scabies
B. Presence of extensive, hyperkeratotic
C. Absence of pruritus
D. Suppression of humoral immunity
A

C. Absence of pruritus

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16
Q 
Hallmark of pediculosis
A. 'Vagabond's skin'
B. Pruritis
C. Central hemorrhagic punctum
D. Excoriation
A

B. Pruritis

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17
Q

A 7 year old male came for OPD check up
due to ulcers in both lower legs. The ulceration
had adherent association with tenderness.
Which of the ff describe the condition of the
child?
A. Non bullous impetigo
B. Bullous impetigo
C. Ecthyma
D. Varicella

A

C. Ecthyma

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18
Q

what causes gingivistomatitis?

a. hsv1
b. hsv2
c. both a and b
d. mrsa

A

a. hsv1

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19
Q 
20. Indications for admission of HFMD except
A.confine to prevent infection in the
household
B.vomiting
C.refusal to eat
D.nonce of the above
A

A.confine to prevent infection in the

household

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20
Q 
Scabies are transmitted via:
A. Droplet
B. Personal contact
C. Vertical transmission
D. All of the above
A

B. Personal contact

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21
Q

Which of the following are complications of
Scabies?
A. Secondary bacterial infection of the skin
B. Pneumonia
C. Malnutrition due to severe itching
D. A and C

A

D. A and C

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22
Q

What are the following are for the prevention
of scabies?
a. Treatment of infected individual
b. Treatment of family members
c. Washing of bedsheets and inanimate objects
d. A and C

A

d. A and C

23
Q 
Herpes labialis can be reactivated by, except
A. Stress
B. Pregnancy
C. Trauma
D. Exposure to ultraviolet rays
A

D. Exposure to ultraviolet rays

24
Q 
What is the most common complication of
Measles?
A. Pneumonia
B. Otitis media
C. Diarrhea
D. Encephalitis
A

B. Otitis media

25
Q

The most common mode of transmission of
HIV is through
A. Unprotected sex with an infected partner
B. Sharing of contaminated drug paraphernalia
C. Contact with an infected blood during blood
transfusion
D. Saliva and other fluid of an infected person

A

A. Unprotected sex with an infected partner

26
Q 
Role of Community Doctor to look for
different resources to address financial, familial
and extrafamilial issues.
A. Social Mobilizer
B. Researcher
C. Manager
D. Educator
A

C. Manager

27
Q

A physician must recognize when and where
to refer the patient in order to organize and
synthesize proper patient care.
A. Researcher
B. Manager
C. Educator
D. Social mobilizer

A

D. Social mobilizer

28
Q 
Which of the following diseases is not
transmitted through the bite of a mosquito?
A. Dengue
B. Leptospirosis
C. Filiriasis
D. Malaria
A

B. Leptospirosis

29
Q 
The least likely given to travellers to endemic
areas like the Philippines.
A. Hepa A and B
B. Chickenpox
C. Flu
D. Malaria
A

C. Flu

30
Q 
which is included in prevention and control of
tb.
A. (Choice unrecalled)
B.DOTS program
C.BCG vaccine for newborn
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
A

D. ALL OF THE ABOVE

31
Q

Wearing of long sleeves, long pants, and

applying insect repellent lotion.

A
  • Self protection
32
Q

A 3 y/o male was brought to the health

center because of high grade fever and vomiting

A
  • Seek early consultation
33
Q

Practice 4 o’clock habit at home and school

A
  • Seek and destroy possible breeding site
34
Q

Spraying in the environment and community

A
  • Say yes to fogging
35
Q

Macular rash on upper lateral part of neck,
hairline, posterior of the cheek appears on 2nd
day

A
  • Measles
36
Q

Rose colored spots on the soft palate

A
  • Rubella
37
Q

Papular rash in all stages of evolution

A
  • Varicella
38
Q
  • Rose Colored rash

appears after fever

A

Roseola Infantum

39
Q
  • C. Slapped

cheek

A

Erythymatous Infectiousum

40
Q

-Reactivated by

stress, trauma, menses and cold

A

Herpes simplex virus

41
Q
  • punch out ulcers
A

HFMD

42
Q
  • C. Crusted erosion Ulcers
A

Impetigo

43
Q
  • ulcerative with thick adherent

crust with tenderness

A

Ecthyma

44
Q
  • vesicle and bullae with

surrounding erythema

A

Bullae Impetigo

45
Q
  • Central hemorrhagic

punctum.

A

Pediculosis capitis

46
Q

Secondary pyoderma

A

Pediculosis pubis

47
Q

lichenification, hyperpigmented plaque

A

Pediculosis corporis

48
Q
  • thread like burrows
A

Scabies

49
Q
  • haemorrhagic

intracutaneous channel

A

Cutaneous larva migrans

50
Q

Dermatitis caused by serpigenous,
erythromatous and intercutaneous channel
caused by larvae non parasitic to humans.

A

Cutaneous larva migrans

51
Q

Republic Act No. _____ – “Mandatory Infants and Children Health Immunization Act of 2011”

A

Republic Act No. 10152

52
Q

Requires that all children under 5 years old be given basic immunization against vaccine-preventable diseases

A

Mandatory Infants and Children Health Immunization Act of 2011

53
Q

All infants to be given the birth dose of the Hepatitis-B vaccine within _____ hours of birth

A

24 hours

54
Q

 Given subcutaneously at a minimum age of 9 months
 Children 9 months to 17 years of age should receive one primary dose followed by a booster dose 12 to 24 months after the primary dose.
 Individuals 18 years and older should receive a single dose only.

A

JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS VACCINE (JE)

FCM (2 decks)

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