Block 1 Review TP Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What’s the optical power of the tear film?

What’s the power of the lens?

What’s the total power of the eye?

A

48D

20.83

60D

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2
Q

What’s the top most layer of tear film?

A

Oily

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3
Q

Tear film stability primarily refers to…?

A

Evaporation rate

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4
Q

Irregularities of the TF over a long period of time improves retinal image quality T/F?

A

FALSE

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5
Q

Dry eye patients generate higher order aberrations like sphere aberration and ___ about 2.5 times more than healthy eyes

A

Coma

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6
Q

Cornea has ____ power of the eye

Lenses have ____

A

2/3

1/3

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7
Q

Anterior corneal asphericity Q value of human cornea is _____

Positive, negative, or zero

A

Negative

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8
Q

What should eve the Q value required to eliminate corneal spherical aberration?

A

-0.528

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9
Q

Spherical aberration will increase as anterior corneal curate ACC becomes…

Bigger, flatter, steeper, thinner??

A

Steeper

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10
Q

If the central corneal thickness CCT gets thicker than normal leads to __________intracellular pressure

A

Overestimation

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11
Q

Which part of the GRIN crystalline lens of the human eye has the lowest refraction index

Equator, nucleus,

A

POLE

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12
Q

Refraction in human eye is due to what three things??

A

Anterior + posterior + GRIN lens

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13
Q

At accommodative state, the refraction of the crystalline lens is….
\

At relaxed state?

A
  1. 85D

21. 25D

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14
Q

AA of an eye with far point 1m and near point of 25cm?

A

3D

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15
Q

Crystalline lens axial thickness increases all throughout life at rate of ____________ per year

A

13 microns

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16
Q

In trifocals IOL, potential intermediate vision helps you to ____________ better

17
Q

Extended range of vision IOLs claims to provide good continuous vision and reduce __________

A

Glare and halo

18
Q

What is the job description of IRIS?

A

All the above

19
Q

Exit pupil of the aperture stop formed on the image space. T/F?

20
Q

Entrance pupil is an erect, _______ image formed in front of actual pupil

21
Q

DoF for the human eye is between 0.5D and _____D

22
Q

The line connecting the foveola and the fixation point passing through nodal point

23
Q

The position at which the keratometric axis intercepts the cornea is called ____________

A

vertex normal

24
Q

Angle between the pupillary axis and Los is?

25
Disadvantage of using 'working model' toy train for solving problems of vision science?
Oversimplified
26
Who was first to develop an average schematic eye?
Listing
27
Applying simplification of the model eye concept, how many surfaces does Bennett rabbetts model have?
3 surfaces
28
Which of the 4 purkinjki images forms images real and inverted? Purkinji 1,2,3,4??
IV
29
Some corneal topographers and keratometers work based on the principle of______
Purkinji 1
30
Consider light source at infinity and Roc is 7.93mm. Determine the location of Purkinji image by treating anterior corneal surface as a MIRROR
3.965 Take number and divide by 2