block 15 Flashcards
(25 cards)
1.
non metal in p block
nitrogen phosphorus
metaloids in p block
arsenic, antimony
metals in p block
bismuth
nano3 is also called
chile saltpetre
kno3 is also called
indian saltpetre
common oxidation states
-3, +3, +5
tendency to exhibit -3 decreases due to increase in size and mettalic ch
stability of which os decreases down the group
+5
and +3 increases due inert pair effect
ammonia is
mild reducing agent
BiH3
strong reducing agent
basicity order
nh3>ph3>ash3>sbh3>bih3
ammonia has
3 bond pair and one lone pair
presence of lone pair makes it lewis base
Na2O and MgO are
basic
SO3 NO2 N2O5 are
acidic
N2O NO CO
neutral
N2O laughing gas
orthoboric acid
H3BO3
borax
Na2B4O4.10H2O
kernite
Na2B4O7.4H2o
bauxite
AL2O3
cryolite
Na3alf6
isotopes of boron
10B 19 per
11b 81 per
half life of nihorium
20 sec
phosphorus occurs in minrals of the
apatite fam
fuorapatite
Ca9 (PO4)6 . CaF2
metallic character increases down the group