Block 5 . . . . Flashcards

1
Q

What viral associated polymerase is associated with negative RNA virus?

A

RNA-dependent RNA polymerase

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2
Q

Negative RNA are?

A

Helical

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3
Q

Positive RNA is

A

Icosahedral

Corona is helical

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4
Q

Negative RNA enveloped

A

“BARF-PO”

Bunya
Arena
Rhabdo
Filo
Paramyx 
Orthomyxo
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5
Q

Positive RNA enveloped

A

Think of being positive as wearing a toga , eating flavor, and drinking corona.

Toga
Flavi
COrona

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6
Q

Positive Naked RNA

A

Pico

Cali

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7
Q

dsRNA

A

Reo “Rotavirus”

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8
Q

Features of naked viruses

A

Tough
contains viral attachment proteins
survives on fomites
Survives the GI tract

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9
Q

Enveloped viruses must be maintained in

A

water

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10
Q

Use VP1 canyon and ICAM

A

Rhinovirus and enterovirus

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11
Q

Prevents binding of gp120 in HIV?

A

Maraviroc

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12
Q

Prevents VP1 from binding to ICAM

A

Pleconaril

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13
Q

Used to treat herpes

A

Acyclovir

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14
Q

Used to treat CMV

A

Gancyclovir

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15
Q

The Valcyclovirs are

A

prodrugs

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16
Q

Interferes with capping and elongation of mRNA.

17
Q

Delayed chain terminator

A

Remdesivir

18
Q

Treats Hep B

19
Q

Competitiviely inhibits DNA polymerase. Broad activity against DNA viruses.

20
Q

HBV reverse transcriptase

A

Telbivudine

21
Q

HIV reverse transcriptase

A

Zidovudine

22
Q

HIV and HBV reverse transcriptase

A

Adefovir and Tenovir (adenosine)

Lamivudine (cytosine)

23
Q

HIV chain terminators

A

“DAZE”

Didanosine
Abacavir
Zidovudine
Emtricitabine

24
Q

Antiheroes drug that interferes with pyrophosphate binding site

25
What are integrase inhibitors?
Keeps DNA from being integrated into host cell (retroviruses)
26
Assembly takes place in cytoplasm for?
RNA viruses
27
NA inhibitors
osletamivir zanamivir peramivir
28
Blocks cap snatching
Baloxavir
29
Non segmented RNA
Filo, Rhabdo, Paramyxo
30
Segmented RNA
Orthomyxo Arenaviruses Bunyaviruses
31
Cytoplasmic replication
``` Filo Arena Bunya Paramyxo Rhabdo ```
32
Nuclear replication
Borna and Orthomyxo
33
Arbo involves | Allen Diles, Paul Bunyan love flavorful food They eat it under the arbor
Flavi Toga Bunya
34
HBsAg
Current
35
Current
HBsAG
36
Recovered or immune
HBsAb
37
HBsAB
recovered or immune
38
HBcAb
Had or Had (IgM or IgG)
39
Had or had IgM or IgG
HBcAB