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ATI 3 > Blood And Anaemia > Flashcards

Blood And Anaemia Flashcards

1
Q
  1. How would you define nutritional anaemia
A
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2
Q
  1. Where do you find iron specifically?
A
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3
Q
  1. What is are haemoglobin equivalent in the muscle
A
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4
Q
  1. What is the storage protein for iron ?
A
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5
Q
  1. What is the pathway of iron ?
A
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6
Q
  1. What is the protein that transfers iron ?
A
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7
Q
  1. What happens to red blood cells over time and what is the organ that does that for us ?
A
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8
Q
  1. What protein recycles iron or red blood cells
A
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9
Q
  1. Why do we have to be careful when we intake iron
A
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10
Q
  1. Why is excess iron toxic ?
A
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11
Q
  1. How can iron be absorbed name two ways
A
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12
Q
  1. Describe how haem (“heem” ) is absorbed MOA
A
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13
Q
  1. What protein is used for iron to be exited eventually getting to the bone marrow
A
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14
Q
  1. What does transferrin do
A
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15
Q
  1. Describe how transferrin transfers iron to the necessary sites
A
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16
Q
  1. What are the causes of iron deficient anaemia
A

Blood loss
Pregnancy
Malabsorption
Menstrual cycle

17
Q
  1. What are the risk factors when it comes to iron deficiency
A
18
Q
  1. What is the protein that drives red blood production and where is it made
A

EPO
Majority in the kidney
Some in the liver

19
Q

What is the pathophysiology of iron deficiency anemia

A
20
Q
  1. What are the laboratory investigations that are need to be measured for anaemia & what are you looking for
A
21
Q

What is EPO

A
22
Q

What are some of the differential diagnosis of these haematology investigations

A
23
Q
  1. What other test is needed in terms of biochemistry & what do they show
A
24
Q
  1. What are the treatment for IDAs
A
25
Q
  1. What are the characteristics of vitamin B12
A
26
Q
  1. How is it absorbed and transported (b12)
A
27
Q

Describe the metabolic pathways of B12 and folate

A
28
Q
  1. Summarise the causes of vitamin B12 and folate deficiency
A
29
Q
  1. What are the clinical presentations for anaemia
A
30
Q
  1. What are the characteristics of me Megaloblastic anaemia
A
31
Q
  1. What are the clinical presentations for anaemia
A
32
Q
  1. What are some of the epithelial changes associated with this
A
33
Q
  1. What are some of the test for deficient of b12
A
34
Q
  1. What do we see in the lab in terms of b12
A
35
Q
  1. What are the reactive characteristics of bacterial and viral leukaemia
A

ATI 3 (1 decks)

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