Blood Chapter

Question 1

Leucocytes

Answer 1

Granular In the cytoplasm

Question 2

Neutrophils

Answer 2

Phagocytes
Responds to damaged tissues by bacteria and infection

Question 3

Eosinophils

Answer 3

Granular stains orange
Fights allergies and parasites

Question 4

Basophils

Answer 4

Makes an allergic reaction (histamine)
Granular

Question 5

Monocyte

Answer 5

Phagocytes
Can go into tissues because it’s so big fights chronic infections
The clean up crew

Question 6

Lymphocytes

Answer 6

Can be small or large
Made in the lymphatic system
Protective cell
Produces antibodies

Question 7

Thrombocytes are

Answer 7

Platelets
No nucleus

Question 8

Plasma is

Answer 8

Non living chemicals like iron nutrients

Question 9

Hemostasis

Answer 9

Gets the blood in check
Prevents from blood loss- clotting
Calcium is needed

Question 10

Cardiac output

Answer 10

The amount of blood pumped out of the left ventricle per minute

Question 11

Stroke volume

Answer 11

The amount of blood pumped by the left ventricle per systole average 65-75ml

Question 12

Heart rate per minute

Answer 12

Average 70-80 beats/min
5-6ml per minute

Question 13

End diastolic volume (EDV)

Answer 13

The volume of blood still in a ventricle after a systole (contraction)

Question 14

Starling’s law of the heart

Answer 14

The more cardiac muscles fibers stretch the more force-full the contraction ex. Exercise

Question 15

Erythroblast

Answer 15

Red blood cells

Question 16

Myeloblast

Answer 16

Granulated white blood cells

Question 17

Lymphoblast

Answer 17

A granular lymphocyte

Question 18

Monoblast

Answer 18

A granular monocyte

Question 19

Megakaryoblast

Answer 19

Platelets

Question 20

All cells originate from the

Answer 20

Hematopoetic stem cell