BLOQUE III Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

How do oral skills benefit primary education according to the Royal Decree 157/2022?

A

Oral skills help students:
• Develop effective communication abilities and express ideas confidently.
• Achieve Specific Competences 1, 2, and 4, which focus on oral and written communication and mediation.
• Support Specific Competence 5, emphasizing syntactic and lexical accuracy.
• Enhance creativity, critical thinking, and cultural awareness, aligning with broader educational goals.

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2
Q

How does Vygotsky’s theory support oral skill integration?

A

Vygotsky (1978) argues that social interaction is essential for cognitive development. Language, as a medium of interaction, helps learners:
• Develop higher-order thinking skills.
• Learn through collaborative communication in the classroom.

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3
Q

What strategies can teachers use to improve oral skills in the classroom?

A

Teachers can:
• Use interactive activities like role-plays and group discussions.
• Focus on listening and speaking tasks to encourage active participation.
• Introduce real-world scenarios to build confidence and practical communication abilities.
• Incorporate cultural and linguistic elements to promote understanding and engagement.

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4
Q

Why is the progression from imitation to independent production significant in language learning?

A

• Imitation: Helps students internalize pronunciation, grammar, and intonation.
• Practice: Builds accuracy through structured and guided activities.
• Independent Production: Encourages spontaneous, fluent, and confident communication.

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5
Q

What are some challenges of mastering oral interaction in a foreign language?

A

• Shifting from passive listening to active, selective hearing.
• Developing confidence to engage in conversations.
• Navigating cultural differences in conversational norms.
• Moving beyond traditional accuracy-focused instruction to practical, immersive activities.

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6
Q

What should educators prioritize for effective oral communication teaching?

A

Educators should:
• Foster environments for critical thinking and real-life interaction.
• Encourage active listening and global comprehension skills.
• Design activities that gradually build learners’ autonomy and fluency in speaking.

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