BLS Flashcards

1
Q

An emergency procedure that
consists of recognizing
cardiac or pulmonary
arrest
or both

A

Basic Life Support

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2
Q

• Loss of
consciousness
• negative pulsation
• negative respiration

These are symptoms of ________ arrest.

A

Cardiac Arrest

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3
Q

Negative rise and fall
of chest

Negative respiratory
effort

Positive pulsation

These are symptoms of _________ arrest.

A

Pulmonary Arrest

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4
Q

It allows the first aider to
immediately begin restoring
circulating O2 to the brain
through a combination of
external chest compressions
and rescue breaths

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)

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5
Q

Check the patient for a palpable carotid pulse for _________ seconds.

A

5-10 seconds

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6
Q

Rate of at least 1. _______
• Depth of
–at least 2. _______ (adults)
–approximately 3. _______
(children)
–4. ________ (infants)

A
  1. 100/min
  2. 2 inches
  3. 2 inches
  4. 1.5 inches
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7
Q

Lift chin w/ one hand while pushing down on the forehead with the other hand.

A

Head tilt-chin lift method

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8
Q

How to open the airway if there is suspected spinal injury

A

Jaw thrust method

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9
Q

Sign of dead:
Skin is pale

A

Pallor mortis

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10
Q

Sign of death:
Body is cold

A

Algor mortis

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11
Q

Sign of death:
Body is stiff

A

Rigor Mortis

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12
Q

Sign of death:
Body is decomposing

A

Decomposition

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13
Q

Severe Airway Obstruction
(ineffective cough)
treatment:

A

5 Back Blows
5 Abdominal thrust

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14
Q

Mild Airway Obstruction
(effective cough)
treatment:

A

Encourage cough

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