Blueprint Reading And Sketching Flashcards

(91 cards)

1
Q

Which term is loosely used to describe copies of original drawings or tracings

A

Blue prints

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2
Q

What are the universal language used by engineers technicians and skilled craftsmen

A

Drawings and sketching’s

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3
Q

Which process produces prints with either black blue or maroon lines on a white background

A

Diazinon

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4
Q

Which process uses a large camera to reduce or in large a tracing or drawing

A

Photo static

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5
Q

Which publication specifies the size format location and type of information that should be included in military blueprints

A

ASME Y14.100-2013

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6
Q

Which corner is the title block located on all blueprints and drawings prepared according to Mil-stds

A

Lower right

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7
Q

Which corner will the revision black be located on all blueprints and drawings prepared according to the Mil-stds if a revision has been made

A

upper right

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8
Q

What provides a better surface appearance and a better fit with closely mated parts

A

Machining

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9
Q

What are placed on drawings to give additional information to clarify the object on the blueprint

A

Notes

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10
Q

What is defined as a statement or document containing a description such as the term of the contract or details of an object not shown on the blueprint or drawing

A

Specification

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11
Q

What is used to explain where to find a symbol or special Mark placed on a blueprint

A

Legend

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12
Q

Which corner is the legend located on all blueprints and drawings prepared according to mil-stds

A

Upper right

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13
Q

Which type of lines are thin lines made up of long and short dashes alternately spaced consistent In length

A

Center

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14
Q

Which type of lines are drawn as heavy unbroken lines

A

Visible

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15
Q

Which type of lines are drawn as medium lines with short evenly spaced dashes

A

Hidden

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16
Q

Which type of lines are drawn as thin Unbroken lines

A

Extension

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17
Q

Which type of lines are drawn as thin lines terminated with arrowheads at each end

A

Dimension

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18
Q

Which type of lines are drawn as thin lines terminated with an arrowhead or dot at one end

A

Leader

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19
Q

Which type of plans illustrate design features of the ship subject to development

A

Contract guidance

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20
Q

Which type of lines illustrate mandatory design features of the ship

A

Contract

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21
Q

What list all plants that apply to the ship except those for certain miscellaneous items covered by standard or type plans

A

Ships plan index (spi)

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22
Q

Which type of plans illustrate arrangement or details of equipment systems or parts where specific requirements are mandatory

A

Standard

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23
Q

Which type of plans illustrate the general arrangement of equipment systems or parts that do not require strict compliance to details as long as the work gets the required results

A

Type

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24
Q

Which type of plans are used by the contractor to construct the ship

A

Working

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25
How many parts does a complete plan number have in the current system
5
26
How many different type of pencils are used in drafting
2
27
How many types of pencils leads are marketed by pencil manufacturers that are used to prepare engineering drawings
3
28
Which type of lead is the conventional type that has been used for years to prepare engineering drawings.
Graphite
29
Which letter is used to designate a soft drafting pencil
B
30
Which letter is used to designate a hard drafting pencil
H
31
Which type of lead erases well does not smear readily and produces a good OPEC line suitable for microphone reproduction
Plastic graphite
32
Which type of eraser is ideal for erasing lines drawn on tracing cloth and films
Vinyl
33
Which type of eraser is designed for erasing lines in ink
Ruby red
34
Which type of eraser is ideally suited for removing pencil or finger marks and smudges
Art gum
35
What is a very fine bone dust which helps to prevent freshly inked line from spreading
Pounce
36
How many types of pens are used to produce ink lines
2
37
How many inches in width are the lines drawn by a number 2 pencil
0.026
38
What is the most common t square
36"
39
What are used in combination with the t square or straight edge to draw vertical and inclined lines
Triangles
40
What are used for measuring and laying out angles other than those drawn with the triangle or a combination of triangles
Protractors
41
What are used for drawing smooth curved lines other then arcs or circles
French curves
42
What is used to draw circles and circular curves of relatively short radius
Compass
43
A circle with a diameter of up to about how many inches may be drawn with the large pivot joint compass without an extension bar
12"
44
Which type of compass is capable of taking the heavy pressure necessary to produce Opaque pencil lines without losing the radius setting
Bow
45
How many types of bow compasses are there
2
46
What can be used to transfer measurements, step off a series of equal distances, and divide lines into a number of equal parts
Dividers
47
Drop bow pins should be used to ink small circles with diameters less then how many inches
1/4
48
How many shapes are compasses and dividers made in
3
49
What can the length of the radius of a beam compass range from in inches with one or more beam extensions
18-70"
50
Which type of dividers are used for transferring measurement one scale another
Proportional
51
How many line widths should be used on a drawing according to DOD-STD-100C
3
52
Which pencil ranges should be used for construction lines
4H-6H
53
How many inches should centerlines be extended outside the object
.25
54
How many inches should extension lines be started from the outline of the object
1/16
55
What should be used to connect numbers references or notes to the appropriate surface or lines on drawings
Leaders
56
Which device maybe used to reduce the size of an object graphic representation
Break
57
Which type of lines will most frequently used to indicate a moving part's alternate position
Phantom
58
Which type of lines indicate a line or plane of reference such as the plane from which elevation is measured
Datum
59
Sectionline must be composed of uniformly spaced lines at which angle to the baseline of the section
45 degrees
60
Which type of lines should be used when an object is too large to fit on a single drawing sheet and must be continued on another sheet
Match
61
What is the process of preparing engineering drawings on a computer known as
Computer aided design and drafting (CAD)
62
Which process controls machines by input media to produce machined parts
Numerical control
63
What is the view of an object in blueprint reading technically known as
Projection
64
Which type of projection is a parallel projection in which the projectors are perpendicular to the plan of projection
Orthographic
65
Which type of projection is one in which the projectors are other then perpendicular to the plane of projection
Oblique
66
Which type of projection is not commonly used in the United States
First angle
67
Which type of line can be used to layout a third view while in the process of drawing two other views
Miter
68
Which type of projection is the most frequently used type of axonometric projection
Isometric
69
Which type of projection is a form of orthographic projection in which the projectors are always perpendicular to the plane of projection
Axonometric
70
How many different views complex drawings normally have
6
71
Which type of drawing is the most used method of presentation used in technical illustration in the commercial and architectural fields
Perspective
72
Which type of lines indicate a plane or planes which a sectional view is taken
Cutting plane
73
Which type of section is used illustrate particular parts of an object
Removed
74
Which type of section is used to show the inner structure of a small area by peeling back or removing the outside surface
Broken out
75
Which type of view shows the relative location of parts and is particularly helpful when personnel must assemble complex objects
Exploded
76
Which type drawing includes a complete and exact description of the parts shape and dimensions and how it is made
Detail
77
How many major phases can a building project be broadly divided into
2
78
What are the three most common types of structural members
W, S, and C shape
79
Which type of structural member is a structural member who's cross-section forms the letter H and is the most widely used structural member
W shape
80
Which type of structural member is distinguished by its cross-section being shaped like the letter I
S shape
81
Which type of structural member is especially useful in locations where a single flat face without outstanding flanges on one side required
C shape
82
Which structural shape cross-section resembles the letter L
Angle
83
Plates have a thickness of 1/4 inch or greater and a width of greater then how many inches
8
84
What are the primary horizontal members of a steel frame structure
Girders
85
What support and transfer the load on the structure while remaining equal to each other
Members
86
What are the place called where members are connected to other members
Joints
87
What is defined as the total weight of the structure which gradually increases as the structure rises and remains constant once it is complete
Total dead load
88
What is defined as the total weight of movable objects,such as people, furniture, and bridge traffic, the structure happens to be supporting at a particular instant
Total live load
89
What is the ability of the earth to support a load called
Soul bearing capacity
90
What are the chief vertical structural members in the light frame construction called
Studs
91
What is defined in bridge construction as a vertical member that provides a intermediate support for the bridge superstructure
Pier