BMA 7 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Involves measuring the course between points and computing the elapsed time, distance, and speed for each segment of the route.

A

Dead Reckoning

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2
Q

Using landmarks, and is very primitive. Can be very accurate if familiar with terrain, otherwise inaccurate.

A

Pilotage

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3
Q

Condition that describes the fact that aircraft can only remain aloft for a specific amount of time?

A

Limited Endurance

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4
Q

Maps are aligned with ______ north.

A

True

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5
Q

Angular diff between true and magnetic

A

Variation

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6
Q

Compass error due to magnetic interference

A

Deviation

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7
Q

Correction that must be applied to counter effect of wind

A

Drift Correction

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8
Q

Magnetic heading read on heading indicator or magnetic compass

A

Compass Heading

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9
Q

A VOR operates on the _____ frequency spectrum and radiates 360 degrees.

A

Very High Frequency (VHF)

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10
Q

A Tactical Air Navigation (TACAN) system is normally for use by the ________ only.

A

Military

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11
Q

NAVAID that measures the distance between two signals

A

Distance Measuring Equipment (DME)

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12
Q

TACANs operate on the _____ frequency band.

A

Ultra High Frequency (UHF)

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13
Q

____ calculates aircraft’s dead reckoning position, orientation, and velocity without external reference

A

Inertial Navigation System (INS)

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14
Q

______ is a highly accurate space-based navigation system and is not a totally secure system.

A

GPS

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15
Q

Is GPS a totally secure system?

A

No

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16
Q

GPS is composed of how many satellites?

17
Q

Which NAVAID consists of a VOR and TACAN?

18
Q

The airspeed read directly off the cockpit airspeed indicator as driven by the pitot-static system.

A

Indicated Airspeed

19
Q

Speed of the aircraft relative to the air mass it is moving in corrected for temperature, density, and compressibility.

A

True Airspeed

20
Q

Speed of the aircraft relative to the ground which it is flying over.

21
Q

The intended or planned path of an aircraft over the Earth’s surface.

22
Q

The direction an aircraft is pointed. Heading is the orientation of the longitudinal axis of the aircraft to magnetic north. Usually, aircraft heading and course direction are not the same because of wind drift.

23
Q

While course lines are the intended ground path, ______ direction is the actual path of an aircraft over the Earth’s surface.

24
Q

The direction from one point to another along a course line. Since course lines on charts are TCs, the bearings are referred to as a true bearing. The aircraft heading required to fly along the course line is referred to as relative bearing.

25
Are routinely used together. ________ is the measurement between two points and _____ is the rate of movement between those two points. Distance is expressed in either statue miles (SM), which is 5,280 feet or nautical miles (NM), which represents 6,076 feet. Nautical miles are most commonly used in aviation. Speed is usually expressed as nautical miles (NM) per hour. If distance is expressed in NM, it’s customary to state speed in terms of knots. Therefore, 200 knots and 200 NM/hour are the same. If distance is expressed as SM, speed is stated as SM/hour.
Distance, speed
26
A flight condition based on “see and avoid” when the weather is good and the aircraft basically operates in good visibility and clear of clouds
Visual Flight Rules
27
A flight condition that makes it necessary for the pilot to fly with reference to flight instruments because of inclement weather or poor visibility operating under the positive control of a ground based radar controller
Instrument Flight Rules