Body framework + repoduction Flashcards
(78 cards)
The bones which support the bones of the arms
pectoral girdle
The bones which support the bones of the legs
pelvic girdle
What are the primary functions of the skeletal system.
protection
movement
production of blood cells
support
The pectoral girdle includes the
clavicles
scapulae
Are bones of the skull fused together at birth?
no
The mandible is the:
jaw
function(s) of the sternum is(are) to:
protect the heart
connect the ribs
The bones that enclose the spinal cord are called the
vertebrae
How many long bones are in each arm?
3
The upper arm bone is the:
humerus
The two bones of the lower arm are:
radius
ulna
The long bone of the upper leg is the _____.
femur
The two lower leg bones are called the _____ and the _____.
fibula
tibia
The patella is a bone associated with the:
knee
Which of the following bones are part of the axial skeleton?
ribs
cranium
cervical vertebra
Inflammation of the lubricating sacs of the joints is called
bursitis
A disease which can cause inflammation, stiffness, and disfigurement of the joints is called
arthritis
Straps of connective tissue which holds bones together at the joints are:
ligaments
Match the units associated with a bone.
central hollow shaft
marrow cavity
Match the units associated with a bone.
fat cells
yellow marrow
Match the units associated with a bone.
protective covering
periosteum
Match the units associated with a bone.
makes blood cells
red marrow
The production of blood cells is associated with:
red marrow
The two primary substances associated with healthy bones are
vitamin D
Calcium
