body parts Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

Cranial Cavity

A

contains the brain

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2
Q

vertebral cavity

A

contains the spinal cord

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3
Q

thoracic cavity

A

contains the heart and lungs

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4
Q

mediastinum

A

median compartment of the thoracic cavity

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5
Q

pleural cavity

A

fluid filled space around the lungs

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6
Q

pericardial cavity

A

fluid filled space around the heart

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7
Q

abdominopelvic cavity

A

consists of the abdominal and pelvic cavities

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8
Q

abdominal cavity

A

contains the digestive organs, kidneys and ureters

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9
Q

pelvic cavity

A

contains the urinary bladder, internal reproductive organs and the rectum

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10
Q

parietal pericardium

A

outermost layer of the serous membrane around the heart

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11
Q

visceral pericardium

A

innermost layer of the serous membrane around the heart

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12
Q

pericardial cavity

A

narrow, fluid-filled space between the parietal and visceral layers

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13
Q

parietal pleura

A

outermost layer of the serous membrane around the lungs

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14
Q

visceral pleura

A

innermost layer of the serous membrane around the lungs

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15
Q

pleural cavity

A

narrow, fluid-filled space between the parietal and visceral layers

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16
Q

parietal peritoneum

A

outermost layer of the serous membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity

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17
Q

visceral peritoneum

A

innermost layer of the serous membrane that lines most digestive organs

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18
Q

peritoneal cavity

A

narrow, fluid-filled space between the parietal and visceral layers

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19
Q

epigastric region

A

located at the top of the middle column; contains the duodenum and parts of the following: liver, stomach and pancreas

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20
Q

umbilical region

A

located in the center of the grid; contains parts of both the transverse colon and the small intestine

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21
Q

hypogastric region

A

located at the bottom of the middle column; contains the urinary bladder, sigmoid colon, and part of the small intestine

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22
Q

right hypochondriac region

A

located to the subjects right of the epigastric region; contains the gall bladder and parts of both the right kidney and the liver

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23
Q

left hypochondriac region

A

located to the subjects left of the epigastric region; contains the spleen and parts of the following: stomach, left kidney, large intestine

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24
Q

right lumbar region

A

located to the subjects right of the umbilical region; contains parts of the following: large intestine, small intestine, and right kidney

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25
left lumbar region
located to the subjects left of the umbilical region; contains parts of the following: large intestine, small intestine, and left kidney
26
Right iliac region
located to the subjects right of the hypogastric region; contains the bottom of the cecum, the appendix, and part of the small intestine
27
left iliac region
located to the subjects left of the hypogastric region; contains parts of both the large and small intestine
28
dorsal cavity
nearest to the dorsal surface, includes cranial and spinal cavities
29
ventral cavity
large cavity which encompasses the chest and abdominal regions
30
diagraph
dome-shaped muscle that separates the upper and lower portions of the ventral cavity
31
cranial
skull
32
facial
face
33
cephalic
head
34
frontal
forehead
35
orbital
eye
36
nasal
npse
37
buccal
cheek
38
oral
mouth
39
mental
chin
40
cervical
neck
41
deltoid
shoulder
42
pectoral
region of chest covered by pectoralis major muscles
43
sternal
sternum
44
mammary
breast
45
thoracic
thorax or chest
46
axillary
armpit
47
brachial
arm, from shoulder to elbow
48
antecubital
front of elbow
49
abdominal
abdomen
50
antebrachial
forearm
51
carpal
wrist
52
palmar
palm
53
digital
fingers
54
pelvic
pelvic
55
inguinal
groin
56
coxal
hip
57
pubic
anterior region of pelvis
58
femoral
thigh
59
patellar
patella
60
crural
leg from knee to ankle
61
tarsal
ankle
62
pes (pedal)
foot
63
occipital
back of head
64
otic
ear
65
scapula
scapula
66
vertebral
vertebral column
67
lumbar
lower back
68
olecranon
elbow
69
gluteal
butticks
70
manual
hand
71
perineum
region between anus and genitals
72
sural
calf
73
calcaneal
heel