Body Tissues

Question 1

Four primary types of tissues

Answer 1

1.epithelium
2.connective
3.nervous
4.muscle

Question 2

When the cell split into two identical daughter celss

Answer 2

Mitosis

Question 3

Chromatin begins to coil condense to form chromosomes

Answer 3

Prophase

Question 4

The chromosomes line up along the center of the cell

Answer 4

Metaphase

Question 5

The spindle fibers pull the newly formed chromosomes to opposite poles of the cell

Answer 5

Anaphase

Question 6

The spindle fibers disappear and cytoplasm divided

Answer 6

Telophase

Question 7

No require any energy to be expended on the part of the cell

Answer 7

Passive transport

Question 8

Contain more solute and less water

Answer 8

Hypertonic solution

Question 9

Fewer solutes and more water

Answer 9

Hypotonic solution

Question 10

Have same solutes to solvent ratio as cells cause no changes in cell size or shape

Answer 10

Isotonic solution

Question 11

Process which particles spread region of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration

Answer 11

Diffusion

Question 12

Some situation such as the blood pressure water and solutes particles are force through membrane

Answer 12

Filtration

Question 13

Requires the cell to expended energy

Answer 13

Active transport

Question 14

Two kind of cell

Answer 14

Anima cell
Plant cell- chloroplast, vacuole and cell wall only found

Question 15

Selectively permeable

Answer 15

Cell membrane

Question 16

Control center

Answer 16

Nucleus

Question 17

Power house

Answer 17

Mitochondria

Question 18

Protein synthesis

Answer 18

Ribosomes

Question 19

Composed liquid and organelle

Answer 19

Cytoplasm

Question 20

Liquid only

Answer 20

Cytosol

Question 21

Nucleus which contains the genetic material

Answer 21

Deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA

Question 22

Three part about active transport

Answer 22

Solute pumping
Endocytosis
Exocytosis

Question 23

Involved moving substance against concentration gradient using carrier proteins

Answer 23

Solute pumping

Question 24

Large particles outside the cell with small membrane called vesicles

Answer 24

Endocytosis

Question 25

The same process in reverse and us often use to rid the new cells

Answer 25

Exocytosis

Question 26

Tissue from french word tissue meaning

Answer 26

Woven

Question 27

The lining covering and glandular tissue of the body

Answer 27

Epithelial tissue

Question 28

Absord substance in the stomach and small intestine which absorb food into the body

Answer 28

Epithelium

Question 29

One layer of the cell

Answer 29

Simple epithelial

Question 30

More than one cell layer

Answer 30

Stratified epithelial

Question 31

Flattened like fish scale

Answer 31

Squamous

Question 32

Cube shaped like dice

Answer 32

Cuboidal

Question 33

Shaped like columns

Answer 33

Columnar

Question 34

4 types of simple epithelial

Answer 34

Simple squamous epithelium Simple cuboidal epithelium Simple columnar epithelium Pseudostratified columnar epithelium

Question 35

Esophagus mouth and outer layer of skin

Answer 35

Stratified squamous epithelium

Question 36

Ducts large glands

Answer 36

Stratified cuboidal and stratified columnar epithelium

Question 37

Considerable stretching example urinary bladder,ureter and part of unrethra

Answer 37

Transitional epithelium

Question 38

Most widespread and the most varied of all tissue

Answer 38

Connective tissue

Question 39

Act like a glue (substance+fiber)

Answer 39

Extracellular matrix

Question 40

Types of connective tissue

Answer 40

Bone tissue Cartilage Dense connective tissue Loose connective tissue Blood

Question 41

Highly specialized to contract or shorten to produce movement

Answer 41

Muscle tissue

Question 42

3 types of muscle tissue

Answer 42

Skeletal muscle Cardiac muscle Smooth muscle