Body Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior

A

Front portion

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2
Q

Posterior

A

Back portion

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3
Q

Benign

A

Non cancerous growth. Won’t spread

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4
Q

Caudal

A

The tail

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5
Q

Cranial

A

Skull

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6
Q

Cell

A

Smallest most numerous unit of living matter

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7
Q

Distal

A

Furthest from the trunk of the body

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8
Q

Proximal

A

Toward the trunk of the body

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9
Q

Dorsal

A

Back

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10
Q

Ventral

A

Front

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11
Q

Dorsum

A

Back or prosterior surface of a part

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12
Q

Frontal

A

Divides the body or body part into front and back portions

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13
Q

Inferior

A

Below or toward the feet

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14
Q

Superior

A

Above or toward the head

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15
Q

Lateral

A

Toward the side of the body

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16
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline of the body

17
Q

Malignant

A

Cancer growth that spreads quickly form original location

18
Q

Metastasis

A

Cancer spread to another location.

19
Q

Midsagittal plane

A

Divides body into left and right half

20
Q

Organ

A

Group of tissues working together

21
Q

Pelvic cavity

A

Contains bladder and reproductive organs

22
Q

Peritoneum

A

Double membrane that covers organs in the abdomen

23
Q

Prone

A

Lying face down on abdomen

24
Q

Supine

A

Lying face up on the back

25
Q

System

A

Group of organs working together

26
Q

Thoracic cavity

A

Contains heart, lungs, aorta, bronchial tubes

27
Q

Tissue

A

Similar cells grouped together performing specialized functions

28
Q

Transverse plane

A

Horizontal plane dividing the body into upper and lower Portions

29
Q

Abdominal cavity

A

Contains liver, gallbladder, spleen, stomach, pancreas, intestines and kidneys