boiler Flashcards

(79 cards)

1
Q

A special engineer is expected to be competent, take charge of, and be responsible for the safe operation and maintenance of all classes of boilers not more than how many horse power

A

50

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2
Q

A gauged glass can be attached to a what column, which is attached to a boiler

A

water

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3
Q

in accordance with the statues of MN, one boiler horsepower for conventional boilers equals to

A

10 sq ft of boiler heating surface

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4
Q

in accordance with the statues of MN, one boiler horsepower for steam-coil type generators is equal to what

A

5 sq ft of boiler heating surface

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5
Q

when the boiler heating surecae cannot be discerned, the boiler horsepower shall be determined by dividing the Btu by

A

67,000

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6
Q

in accoidance wiht the statues of the MN each electril boiler horsepower is equal to kilowatts

A

10

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7
Q

a log book must be maintained in the boiler room by the

A

chief engineer or the operating engineer

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8
Q

the shift engineer of a high pressure boiler plant of over 500 hp must stay within of the boiler room at all times during shift

A

500 ft

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9
Q

a high pressure boiler must have 2 mean of feed water supply if it exceeds Hp

A

50

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10
Q

when used, a quick opening blowdown valve must be located

A

neared to the boiler (open 1st close last)

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11
Q

the min passing score of the engineers license exam is

A

70%

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12
Q

licenses granted must be displayed in

A

a conspicuous place in the engine or boiler room

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13
Q

for the purpose of the boiler and pressure vessel statues a year is considered to be at least

A

2000 hours

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14
Q

sensible heat is

A

able to cause change of temperature

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15
Q

heat that brings about a change of state without causing a change in temperature is

A

latent heat

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16
Q

in a boiler, heat is transferred from the burning fuel to the water by

A

convection
conduction
radiation

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17
Q

convection is a method of heat transfer where the movement of the fluids is done solely to

A

flow of fluids

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18
Q

Large high pressure utility boilers use

A

balanced draft

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19
Q

when heat transfer occurs by traveling though metal, it is known as

A

conduction

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20
Q

an example of the transfer of heat by radiation is

A

the heating effect of the sun on the earth

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21
Q

the document governing boiler fittings and valves is the code

A

ASME

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22
Q

the best method of testing a low water fuel cut off is to

A

lower the water level in the boiler to the level where the burner should cut out

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23
Q

rules traveling the construction of power boilers are set out in

A

ASME Code section 1

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24
Q

an easy of determining if a safety valve on a boiler as sufficient capacity is to

A

perform an accumulation test

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25
an exapmle of a nondestructive test on a boiler is
an X ray test
26
the material used most for piping is
low carbon steel
27
in a natural draft furnace, the amount of draft is affected by the
height of the stack
28
a check valve is a valve that
allows flow in one direction only
29
expansion bends or joints are installed in piping systems to
allow for expansion and contraction of the piping with out causing damage
30
the main purpose of installing insulaiton
prevent heat loss
31
the purpose of a steam trap is to
remove air and condensate from steam lines
32
boiler stays
are used to support te tube sheet in a boiler
33
hand hole and manhole openings
permit inspection, cleaning and repairs
34
a LWFCO us used on a boiler to prevent
damage to the boiler from overheating
35
the boilers heating surface
can be used to determine the boiler capacity
36
with regard to steam boilers the letters HRT mean
Horizontal return tubular
37
when hot combustion gases travel through boiler tubes that are surrounded by boiler water, the boiler is called
fire tube
38
the 2 general designed of eclectic boilers are
electrode and resistance
39
continous blowdown system are used in boiler
to help control; the dissolved solids concentrations
40
a water tube boiler is a boiler that has
water on the inside of the tubes and hot has on the outside of the tubes
41
The LWFCO is a device fitted to the boiler to shut off the
fuel supply to the burners when the water level in the boiler is low
42
the purpose of spring in a safety valve is to
close the valve disc against the seat
43
the safety valve test lever must not be used unless
the pressure is about 75% of valve popping pressure
44
a siphon tube is necessary to
keep stream out of a bourdon tube
45
a test connection between the siphon tube and the boiler pressure gauged is needed to
allow test equipment to be connected when checking the gauge for accuracy
46
try cocks on a water column are used to
check the water level in the boiler
47
a blowdown is performed to remove sludge from a boiler
bottm
48
boiler baffles are used
to direct the fume gases through the boiler furnace
49
the float chambers of the LWCO is frequently blown down to prevent the
float chamber from collecting sediment
50
the feedwater line must contain
a check valve between a stop valve and the rest of the feed water line
51
a bottom blowdown steam can be equipped with slow opening and quick opening calves, with the quick opening valve located
closest to the boiler and opened first
52
a valve should be used if a valve is required in a steam line for throttling action
globe
53
The cobustiable elements in fules are
carbon | hydrogen
54
balck smoke can be caused by
insufficient combustion air
55
is the flow of air or gases of combustion caused by a diffrence in pressure between 2 points
draft
56
the main function of a gas burner is to
mix the gas with combustion air
57
combustion is a
chemical combustion of the elements of fuel with oxygen
58
modulating combustion control;s
regulate the briner firing rate
59
the function of a flame failure device is to shut off the
fuel supply when the burner flame goes out
60
a steam boiler operating control is used to control the
steam pressure in the boiler
61
before filling a boiler with water the licensed engineer should ensure that
the vent has been left open
62
in a deaerator, dissolved gases are removed from the water by
forcing the water through organic screens and venting the gases to the atmosphere
63
the correct procedure for blowing down a high pressure boiler is to open
the quick opening valve 1st and close last
64
boiler water wit ha pH of 6 is considered
alkaline
65
the pH of a boiler should be kept at
10.0-11.5
66
foaming in a boiler may be caused by
a high concentration of dissolved solids in the boiler water
67
is any solid impurity in water that cannot be dissoleved
suspended matter
68
the maximum pressure allowed in a low pressure hot water boiler is no more than
160 psig
69
a hydrostatic test is mandatory requirement when anew boiler is installed in MN. the test pressure must not exceed times the maximum allowable working pressure
1.5
70
the evaporative capacity of a steam boiler is stated a pound pf steam per
hour
71
the most important valve on a boiler is the valve
safety
72
a cross tee fitting us used on a boiler column connections to
access the connecting piping for cleaning
73
improper drainage of steam lines could
result in water hammer
74
a person holding a current special engineers license could be in a charge of or a shift engineer in what size plant
High/low pressure boiler not to exceed a total of 50 boiler hp or a shift engineer in a 100 hp plant
75
a tri-indicator could be found on a
hot water boiler
76
the tri-indicator would inform the boiler operator of
twmp of water pressure of water is psig altitude of water in ft
77
what is the destructive force in a steam or hot water boiler explosion
the instant release of energy stored in the water as heat
78
tri cocks or gauges cocks are used on as team boiler to indicate
the true water level inside the boiler
79
an aqua stat is used on a
low limit/low fire hold control, 3 way valves, run around pump