Boilers Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

What does a siphon do?

A

Protects gauges from the heat of the steam

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2
Q

What can cause a boiler to explode?

A

Adding water to a hot dry boiler

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3
Q

What’re the benefits of water treatment?

A

Prevents scale build up, corrosion, and pitting

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4
Q

What causes corrosion?

A

Oxygen

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5
Q

How often do you test a safety valve?

A

Monthly

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6
Q

What is the remedy for a cold hydronic coil?

A

Bleed the air from the cool

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the tri cocks?

A

Show you the water level

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8
Q

How often should a hot water boiler open inspection happen?

A

Every 5 year

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9
Q

What’re two options for zone control in hydronic system?

A

Zone valves and circulators

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10
Q

What valve do you find on makeup water?

A

Globe valve and Ball valve

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11
Q

11

A
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12
Q

How do you check for a water log diaphram expansion tank?

A

Tap for hallowness

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13
Q

What device uses operating control and high limit?

A

Aquastat

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14
Q

How many exhanges of air?

A

4 during the pre-purge

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15
Q

What is the purpose of the surface blowdown?

A

Reduce tension and remove purity

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16
Q

What is it called when water droplets strike the steam?

A

Water Hammer

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17
Q

What type of valves used for main steam stop?

18
Q

What do you do with a leaking relief valve?

19
Q

What is the purpose of the water column?

A

Reduces the fluctuation in the water

20
Q

What can cause incomplete combustion?

A

Insuficiant Air

21
Q

What is the purpose of the expansion tank?

A

Allow water to expand and contract in the system

22
Q

What causes priming or carryover?

A

High water level, high surface tenison

23
Q

Which type of boiler wont be used for high pressure?

24
Q

At what tempature does thermal shock return?

A

50 F tempature between supply and return

25
What is the effect a undersized circulator on a hydronic system?
Poor heat delivery
26
What is MAWP
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure
27
Hydronic circulator sized is based on what?
Flow requirement, GPM, head pressure, psig
28
What factor can effect boiler efficiency?
Scale build up and heat exhanger
29
What is the effect of an oversized circulator on a hudronic system?
Decrease in efficiency because burning cycles more frequently
30
Acceptable PH for boilers?
Steams boilers: 10.5 Hot water: 8.5
31
Gauge glass is full, what does it mean?
Top valve plugged or valved off, just full
32
What can cause the relief valve to open on a hot water boiler?
Water logged expansion tank
33
Low pressure boilers?
15 paig or less steam boilers Liquid not over 150 psig or temp 250 F
34
Common setting for low pressure relief valve?
30 psig
35
Capacity of a safety rating?
Rated in pounds of steam per hour
36
Capacity of a safety relief valve in a hydronic system?
Rated in BTU’s relief per hour
37
What two devices monitor system pressure in a hydronic system?
Circulator and expansion tank
38
Which boiler has the fire outside the tube?
Water tube
39
What functions does the awuastat relay control?
High limit, circulator, burners circuit, pressure switch
40
What is a common oxygen scavenger use?
Sodium sulfite