bond legnth Flashcards
(4 cards)
1
Q
what is the definition of bond energy?
A
the energy required to break one mole of a particular covalent bond in the
gaseous state.
2
Q
what is the definition of bond legnth?
A
the internuclear distance of two covalently bonded atoms
3
Q
what affects bond length? (2)
A
- size atom/ radius
(big atom= large bond) - no. pi bonds
(single bonds = greater bond length
pi bonds = shorter bond legnths)
4
Q
How does bond length affect the bond energy?
A
Greater bond length= weaker bond energy