Bonding Flashcards

(34 cards)

0
Q

Metallic

Electrical conductivity in the molten state

A

Conductors

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1
Q

Metallic

Electrical conductivity in the solid state

A

Conductors

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2
Q

Metallic

Physical property

A

Malleable and ductile

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3
Q

Metallic

Melting point

A

Moderate to high

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4
Q

Ionic

Electrical conductivity in the solid state

A

Nonconductors

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5
Q

Ionic

Electrical conductivity in the molten state

A

Conductors

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6
Q

Ionic

Electrical conductivity when dissolved in water

A

Conductors

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7
Q

Covalent molecular

Electrical conductivity in the solid state

A

Nonconductors

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8
Q

Covalent molecular

Electrical conductivity in the molten state

A

Nonconductors

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9
Q

Covalent molecular

Electrical conductivity when dissolved in water

A

Nonconductors

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10
Q

Ionic

Physical properties

A

Hard and brittle

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11
Q

Ionic

Melting point

A

High

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12
Q

Covalent molecular

Physical properties

A

Soft

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13
Q

Covalent molecular

Melting point

A

Low

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14
Q

Covalent network

Electrical conductivity in the solid state

A

Nonconductors

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15
Q

Covalent network

Physical properties

A

Hard and brittle

16
Q

Covalent network

Melting point

17
Q

Malleable

A

Bend, dent with out cracking or shattering

18
Q

Ductile

A

To be thinned into wires

19
Q

Metallic

A

Copper
Gold
Silver

20
Q

Ionic

A

Magnesium oxide

Zinc sulfate

21
Q

Covalent molecular

A

Carbon dioxide

Water

22
Q

Covalent network

A

Silicon
Silicon dioxide
Diamond

23
Q

Metallic bonding DEFINITION

A

In metallic substances, atoms achieve noble gas electron configuration by releasing their valance electrons, thus forming positive metal ions and free electrons

24
Ionic bonding DEFINTION
Form a combination of metallic elements with non-metallic elements.
25
Bonding in the ionic lattice
Due to strong electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions. Any given positive ion is attracted to its surrounding negative ion
26
Covalent bonding DEFINITION
Occurs whenever a nonmetal element bonds with another nonmetal element Shared valance electrons
27
Intramolecular forces
Strong covalent bonds | Only form between atoms within molecules
28
Intermolecular
Weak forces | Occur between neighbouring molecules
29
Nanotechnology
is the manipulation of matter on an atomic, molecular, and supramolecular scale.
30
Nanoscience and nanotechnology
the study and application of extremely small things and can be used across all Science fields
31
Fullerenes
Allotropic forms of carbon Buckminsterfullerenes, C60 Buckyball
32
Allotropes
Diamond | Graphite
33
Nano particles
Particles with at least one dimension in the 1-100 nanometer