Bonding Test Flashcards

1
Q

The chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons is called a(n)

A

Covalent Bonds

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2
Q

Which pair of atoms will combine with each other and form an ionic bond

A

Nonmetals and Metals

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3
Q

Atoms become positive ions by

A

Losing electrons

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4
Q

Anions are formed by

A

Gaining electrons

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5
Q

How many electrons are shared between the hydrogen atoms in a molecule of H2 gas.

A

2

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6
Q

Which atoms are most likely to form covalent bonds

A

nonmetal atoms that share electrons

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7
Q

electrons involved in the formation of chemical bonds are called

A

Valence electrons

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8
Q

How many electrons are needed in the outer energy levels of most atoms for the atom to be chemically stable

A

8

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9
Q

Substances composed of ionic bonds are usually

A

Solids

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10
Q

How many electrons are being shared in a triple bond

A

6

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11
Q

The properties of a compound are

A

Different from the properties of the elements that form it

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12
Q

A group of covalently bonded atoms that acts together as one charged atom is a

A

Polyatomic ions

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13
Q

Which of the following is the reason why atoms of sodium and chlorine attract each other in a salt crystal

A

Sodium has a positive charge and chlorine has a negative charge

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14
Q

Which of the following is the correct name for a compound between Magnesium and Sulfur

A

Magnesium Sulfide

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15
Q

Which of the following is the correct name for the compound between Phosphorus and Chlorine

A

Phosphorus Trichloride

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16
Q

Which statement provides the best description of a covalent bond

A

The attraction between atoms when they share electrons

17
Q

Which of the following is a similarity between ionic and covalent bonds

A

Both make the elements more stable

18
Q

Why do elements form compounds

A

To be stable

19
Q

Why do noble gases rarely form compounds

A

They are usually stable

20
Q

Cations are

A

positively charged

21
Q

Anions are

A

negatively charged

22
Q

The charge of an ion is a(n)

A

Oxidation Number

23
Q

Mono

A

1

24
Q

Di

A

2

25
Q

Tri

A

3

26
Q

Tetra

A

4

27
Q

Penta

A

5

28
Q

Hexa

A

6

29
Q

Hepta

A

7

30
Q

Octa

A

8

31
Q

Nona

A

9

32
Q

Deca

A

10