Bone Lab

Question 1

Cranial Bones (6)

Answer 1

frontal bone, parietal bone, temporal bone, occipital bone, sphenoid bone, ethmoid bone

Question 2

facial bones (7)

Answer 2

maxillae, palatine bones, zygomatic bones, lacrimal bones, nasal bones, vomer, mandible

Question 3

floating bone in neck

Answer 3

hyoid bone

Question 4

4 cranial sutures

Answer 4

coronal suture, squamousal suture, lambdoidal suture, sagittal suture

Question 5

cervical vertebrae

Answer 5

C1-C7

Question 6

C1 vertebrae

Answer 6

atlas

Question 7

c2 vertebrae

Answer 7

axis

Question 8

thoracic vertebrae

Answer 8

T1-T12

Question 9

Lumbar vertebrae

Answer 9

L1-5

Question 10

articulates with L5 vertebrae

Answer 10

sacrum. 5 fused vertebrae

Question 11

articulates with sacrum

Answer 11

coccyx. 4 fused vertebrae

Question 12

sternum (6)

Answer 12

sternal angle, jugular notch, xiphoid process, manubrium, body, costal cartilage

Question 13

true ribs (5)

Answer 13

ribs 1-7. attached to sternum. head, neck, angle, shaft, tubercle

Question 14

false ribs

Answer 14

ribs 8-12. only attached to vertebrae

Question 15

floating ribs

Answer 15

ribs 11-12

Question 16

clavicle (4)

Answer 16

sternoclavicular joint, acromioclavicular joint, sternal and acromial ends

Question 17

scapula (13)

Answer 17

supraspinous fossa, infraspinous fossa, subscapular fossa, glenoid fossa, acromion process, coracoid process, spine, supraglenoid tubercle, infraglenoid tubercle, medial (vertebral) border, lateral (axillary) border, inferior and superior angles

Question 18

humerus (12)

Answer 18

head, greater tubercle, lesser tubercle, intertubercular (bicipital) groove, medial and lateral epicondyles, capitulum, trochlea, olecranon fossa, coronoid fossa, deltoid tuberosity, lateral supracondylar ridge

Question 19

ulna (5)

Answer 19

olecranon process, semilunar (trochlear) notch, styloid process, coronoid process, ulnar tuberosity

Question 20

radius (4)

Answer 20

styloid process, ulnar notch, radial tuberosity, head

Question 21

carpals (8)

Answer 21

scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate

Question 22

metacarpals (5)

Answer 22

Metacarpal, numbered thumb to pinky

Question 23

phalanges

Answer 23

1. # (thumb to pinky) 2. location (proximal, middle, distal) 3. phalanx

Question 24

coxal bones (13)

Answer 24

iliac crest, anterior superior iliac spine, anterior inferior iliac spine, iliac fossa, posterior superior iliac spine, posterior inferior iliac spine, greater sciatic notch, ischial tuberosity, acetabulum, obturator foramem, superior ramus, inferior ramus, pubic symphasis

Question 25

femur (12)

Answer 25

head, neck, greater and lesser trochanter, shaft, medial and lateral condyles, medial and lateral epicondyles, patellar surface, linea aspera, gluteal tuberosity

Question 26

knee cap

Answer 26

patella

Question 27

fibula (3)

Answer 27

head, lateral malleolus

Question 28

tibia (4)

Answer 28

medial and lateral condyles, medial malleolus, tibial tuberosity

Question 29

tarsals (8)

Answer 29

calcaneous, talus, cuboid, navicular, medial cuneiform, intermediate cuneiform, lateral cuneiform

Question 30

calcaneus (1)

Answer 30

calcaneal tuberosity

Question 31

metatarsals

Answer 31

1. # (big toe to little toe) 2. metatarsal

Question 32

toe phalanges

Answer 32

1. # (big toe to little toe) 2. location (proximal, middle, distal) 3. phalanx

Question 33

temporal bone (7)

Answer 33

zygomatic process, mandibular fossa, external acoustic meatus, internal acoustic meatus, styloid process, mastoid process, jugular foramen

Question 34

occipital bones (4)

Answer 34

foramen magnum, occipital condyles, hypoglossal canal, external occipital protuberance

Question 35

sphenoid bone (7)

Answer 35

greater and lesser wings, sella turcica, optic foramen, superior orbital fissure, foramen rotumdum, foramen ovale

Question 36

ethmoid bone (4)

Answer 36

perpendicular plate, conchae, cribriform plate, crista galli

Question 37

maxillae (2)

Answer 37

alveolar margins, palatine process

Question 38

mandible

Answer 38

mandibular condyle, coronoid process, mandibular notch, mandibular angle

Question 39

axis (2)

Answer 39

odontoid process, transverse foramen

Question 40

thoracic vertebrae (10)

Answer 40

facet, body, vertebral foramen, spinous process, transverse processes, superior articular process, inferior articular process, intervertebral foramen, lamina, pedicle