Bone Markings Flashcards
(19 cards)
Crest
Narrow ridge of bone; usually prominent
Tuberosity
Large, rounded projection; may be roughened
Trochanter
Very large, blunt, irregularly shaped process (only on the femur)
Line
Narrow ridge of bone; less prominent than a crest
Tubercle
Small rounded projection or process
Epicondyle
Raised area on or above a condyle
Spine
Sharp, slender, often rounded projection
Process
Any bony prominence
Head
Bony expansion carried on a narrow neck
Facet
Smooth, nearly flat articular surface
Condyle
Rounded articular projection
Ramus
Arm like bar of bone
Groove
Furrow
Fissure
Narrow, slit like opening
Foramen
Round or oval opening through a bone
Notch
Indentation at the edge of a structure
Meatus
Canal-like passageway
Sinus
Bone cavity, filled with air and lined with mucous membrane
Fossa
Shallow basin like depression in a bone, often serving as an articular surface