Bones Flashcards

1
Q

Periosteum

A

The thick, fibrous, outer layer of most bones

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2
Q

What does the periosteum do?

A

its an important blood and nerve supply for the bone. It also is a provides a good place for ligaments and tendons to attach.

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3
Q

Compact/cortical bone

A

The second, smooth layer of the bone that surrounds the spongy bone beneath

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4
Q

Cancellous/trabecular bone

A

The spongy third layer of the bone.

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5
Q

what is the trabecular bone comprised of?

A

a series of arches or oriented along the lines of stress placed on the bone.

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6
Q

what is bone marrow and what is it’s purpose?

A

The inner most layer of the bone. Blood cells are manufactured here.

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7
Q

what are the 4 functions of the bone?

A

Protection, support, movement, blood cell production

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