Bones Flashcards
Facts about Human Skeletal system for kids (27 cards)
At birth, how many bones is the human skeleton made up of?
300 Bones
By adulthood, some bones fuse together to end up with, how many bones?
206 Bones
Human bones grow continually from birth till our ___________?
Mid 20s
Our skeleton’s bone mass is at its maximum density around the age of ______?
30 years
If broken, do our _bones re-grow and rep_air themselves?
Yes
Human skeleton is broadly divided into which two parts?
- Axial Skeleton
- Appendicular Skeleton

How many bones are there in Axial Skeleton?

80 Bones
How many bones are there in Appendicular Skeleton?

126 Bones
What does the Axial Skeleton include?

- The Vertebral Column
- The Rib Cage
- The Skull
What does the Appendicular Skeleton include?

- Pectoral (Shoulder) girdles
- Pelvic girdle
- Bones of the upper limbs(Arms)
- Bones of the lower limbs (Legs)
What are the 2 main function of the Axial Skeleton?

- Help us maintain our upright posture
- Protect the vital organs like heart, lungs and brain)
What are the main functions of the Appendicular Skeleton?

- Movement of the body
- Protect some organs
How many major functions does Human Skeleton perform?

6 Functions
What are the six major functions performed by Human Skeleton?

- Production of blood cells
- Support body
- Movement of body
- Protection of organs
- Storage of ions
- Endocrine regulation
Which is the longest bone in the human body?
Thigh bone called the Femur

Which is the smallest bone in the Human Body?
Stapes ( or stirrup) which is located in the middle ear and is only 2.8mm long

Like our skin, the human body’s bones are also constantly worn down and re-made, to the point where every __ years we essentially have a new bone.

7 years
Which area of our body has most bones?
Hand, fingers and Wrist ( 54 bones)

Are our teeth part of the skeleton system?

Yes
Are our teeth counted as bones?

No
_________ is very important for our bones and helps keep them strong and healthy.
Calcium

The areas where our bones meet are called __________.
Joints

The medical branch of learning about the human skeletal system is called _____________.
Orthopedics

What are the three common Skeletal disorders?

- Osteoporosis
- Scolliosis
- Arthritis


