Bones and Joints of Neck and Head Pt. 1

Question 1

Regions of the head, where are 
Frontal
Parietal 
Occipital
Temoral 
Aurical
Mastoid
Orbital

Answer 1

• forhead
• scalp
• back of head
• temples
• ear
• under ear
• around eye

Question 2

Regions of head, where are
Infra-Orbital
Buccal
Parotid
Zygomatic
Nasal
Oral 
Mental

Answer 2

• below eye/cheeks
• cheeks
• in front of ear
• cheekbones
• nose
• mouth
• chin

Question 3

Points of face, where is the glabella

Answer 3

point b/w eyebrows

Question 4

Name the 3 points of the nose, which one is the wings

Answer 4

Nasal Septum, Naris, Ala (wings)

Question 5

What is the philtrum?

Answer 5

divot under nose and above mouth

Question 6

Oral fissure and Labial commissure (which one is where the lips of mouth meet?)

Answer 6

Labial commissure

Question 7

What is the mental protuberance?

Answer 7

Chin

Question 8

Regions of the neck, which muscle divides the posterior from the anterior

Answer 8

Sternocleidomastoid region (SCM)

Question 9

name 3 parts of the posterior cervical region

Answer 9

Lateral cervical region
Occipital triangle
Omoclavicular triangle

Question 10

Name 4 parts of anterior cervical region

Answer 10

Submental triangle
Submandibular triangle
Carotid triangle
Muscular triangle

Question 11

Where is the suboccipital region

Answer 11

behind ear

Question 12

Less supraclavicular fossa is line down?

Answer 12

under ur ear to ur clavicle

Question 13

X carotid bifurcation- between what 3 regions and what can u do here?

Answer 13

• carotid triangle, muscular triangle and sternocleidomastoid region
• take pulse

Question 14

Another name for adams apple

Answer 14

Laryngeal prominence

Question 15

Coronal is a verticle cut so it will show?

Answer 15

anterior vs. posterior

Question 16

Transverse is a horizontal cut so it will show?

Answer 16

superior vs. inferior

Question 17

Regions of the Skull- Viscerocranium is what region

Answer 17

Facial skeletion

Question 18

Name 8 parts of the viscerocranium, which 2 are unpaired?

Answer 18

Inferior nasal conchae
Lacrimal
Maxilla
Nasal
Palatine
Zygomatic
Mandible*
Vomer*
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Question 19

Regions of the Skull- Neurocranium does what

Answer 19

protects the brain

Question 20

Name 6 parts of the Neurocranium

Which 2 are PAIRED

Answer 20

Parietal*
Temporal*
Ethmoid
Frontal
Occipital
Sphenoid
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Question 21

Name the 2 regions of the skull

Answer 21

Viscerocranium and Neurocranium

Question 22

Cranial Vault is called what and is where

Answer 22

calvarium and top of skull

Question 23

Cranial base is called what and is where

Answer 23

basicranium and bottom of skull

Question 24

What separates the nose

Answer 24

Vomer

Question 25

Foramina are what

Answer 25

Holes in bones that nerovasculature passes through (hella small)

Question 26

Where is the supraorbital forame/notch

Answer 26

right above the eye

Question 27

Where is infraorbital foramen

Answer 27

underneath cheek bones

Question 28

Where is the mental foramen

Answer 28

underneath mouth, jaw area

Question 29

Fissues are

Answer 29

larger holes that also have neurovasculature

Question 30

Where is the superior orbital fissure

Answer 30

inside eye, medial side

Question 31

Inferior orbital fissure

Answer 31

bottom of the eye

Question 32

Processes, tubercles, tuberosities and lines are?

Answer 32

rasied areas on bone where muscles may attach

Question 33

Which protuberance and tubercles does not have muscle

Answer 33

mental

Question 34

Meatus is an

Answer 34

opening or passageway

Question 35

The Orbit's 7 bones

Answer 35

``` -Ethmoid Frontal Lacrimal Maxilla Palatine Sphenoid Zygomatic ```

Question 36

3 Orbital openings

Answer 36

- optic canal- lesser win, sphenoid (more lateral to ethmoid bone) - Superior orbital fissure- more lateral to optic canal - inferior orbital fissure (IOF)- above maxilla (floor)

Question 37

Help move air across the respiratory and olfactory epithelia

Answer 37

Conchae or tubinates (lateral wall)

Question 38

Middle Meatus has

Answer 38

1 semilunar hiatus (opening to infundibulum sinus drainage)

Question 39

Inferior meatus has

Answer 39

2 nasolacrimal ducts

Question 40

Which cranial sinuses make up the semilunar hiatus

Answer 40

Frontal, anterior ethmoid and maxillary (antrum)

Question 41

Sphenoethmodial recess above superior nasal concha is made up of?

Answer 41

Sphenoidal sinus and posterior ethmoid

Question 42

Infundibulum is shared drainage space for sinuses within?

Answer 42

Ethmoid, deep to semilunar hiatus

Question 43

This keeps maxillary sinus from draining when you're laying on your side

Answer 43

Uncinate process of ethmoid bone

Question 44

Infection of masoid air cells caused by ____ is what disease

Answer 44

advanced otitis media (middle ear infection) | -mastoditis

Question 45

2 Fossa of the deep face

Answer 45

Infratemporal and Pterygopalatine

Question 46

Infratemporal fossa is deep to the ____ and lateral to the ____

Answer 46

mandible | pterygoid plate

Question 47

Infratemporal fossa has the? which is important for the?

Answer 47

Maxillary a. and n. | oral cavity and mandible

Question 48

Pterygopalatine fossa is space in __ face that contains ____ to the ___, ___ and ____

Answer 48

deep neruovasculature orbit, midface, and nasal cavity