Bones And Muscles Of The Pectoral Girdle And Arm Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Bones of the pectoral girdle

A

Clavicle, scapula

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2
Q

Movements of the scapula

A

Elevation, depression, retraction, protraction,upward rotation, downward rotation

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3
Q

Muscles that move the scapula

A

trapizius, rhomboids, levator scapula, pectoralis minor, serratus anterior

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4
Q

What does the trapizius do to the scapula

A

Elevates and retracts scapula

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5
Q

What do the rhomboids do to the scapula

A

Elevate and retract

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6
Q

What does the levator scapulae do to the scapula

A

Elevates it

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7
Q

What does the pecoralis minor do to the scapula

A

Protracts and depresses scapula

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8
Q

What does the serratus anterior do to the scapula

A

Protracts and depresses scapula

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9
Q

Muscles that move the arm at the glenohumeral joint

A

Pectoralis major, latissimus Dorsi

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10
Q

Flexes and adducts the arm at the glenhumeral joint

A

Pectoralis major

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11
Q

Extends and adducts the arm

A

Latissimus dorsi

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12
Q

Muscles originating on the scapula

A

Deltoid, corcacobrachialis

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13
Q

What does the deltoid do

A

Abducts, flexes and extends arm

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14
Q

What does the coracobrachialis do

A

Flexes and adducts arm

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15
Q

Rotator cuff muscles

A

Subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor

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16
Q

Medically rotates arm

17
Q

Medically rotates arm

18
Q

Abducts arm

19
Q

Laterally rotates arm

A

Infraspinatus

20
Q

Laterally rotates arm

21
Q

Arm muscles that move the arm at the elbow joint

A

Anterior arm muscles, posterior arm muscles

22
Q

Anterior arm muscles are what

A

Flexors of the forearm of the elbow

23
Q

Anterior arm muscles

A

Biceps brachii, brachialis, brachioradials

24
Q

Posterior arm muscles are what

A

Extensors of the forearm at the elbow joint

25
Biceps brachii do what
Supinates arm
26
Brachialis
Flexes the elbow
27
Brachioradials
Flex the arm at the elbow
28
What do the triceps brachii do
Extend the arm at the elbow joint
29
What does the aconeus do
Extends the forearm at the elbow