Bones In Face Flashcards

1
Q

Mandible

A

Unpaired lower jaw bone.

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2
Q

Symphasis menti or Mental symphasis

A

Point of fusion of the two halves of the mandible.

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3
Q

Mental friamina

A

Holes through which mental nerve of V trigeminal process. Two holes in mandible.

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4
Q

Corpus

A

Body of the mandible.

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5
Q

Condylar process

A

Articulates with the temporal bone to form TMJ. On a picture of a jaw looking forward, the condylar process is where the two points on top of the joint would meet the cheeks. On a lateral view of the skull, the condylar process is on the bottom left where the cheek bones almost meet the cheek (a little below).

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6
Q

Coronoid process

A

Important point of attachment for muscles that are used for masticating. On a picture of a jaw face forward they are right above the condylar process. On the tip of the joints where they would meet the cheeks. On a lateral skull, the coronoid process is in front near where the mandible and the nasal cavity meet.

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7
Q

Mandibular notch

A

Separates these two processes. On a picture face forward of a jaw it is in the middle “dip” right below the condylar process. On a lateral view of a skull, the mandibular notch is in the middle of the condylar and coranoid notches

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8
Q

Dental Alveoli

A

Small sacs on the upper surface of the avleolar arch of the mandible that teeth are found in.

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9
Q

Angle

A

The point at which the mandible andgls upwardly.

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10
Q

Mylohyoid line

A

Point of attach for the mylohyoid muscle. On a front facing picture, the mylohyoid line is a crease in the back lower bottom gums

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11
Q

Mandibular Foramen

A

Is a conduit for the inferior alveolar nerve of the V trigeminal providing sensory innervation for the teeth and gums on a front view of a skull it is an arch in the top near the back on the mandible inside.

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12
Q

Axillae

A

Paired bones of the upper jaw

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13
Q

Upper dental ridge

A

Clefting of the lip and hard palate

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14
Q

Frontal Process

A

Superior most point of the maxilla. Where you drag your finger from the ridge of the nose up to your eye.

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15
Q

Infra orbital margin

A

Lower point of the eye socket. Corner of eye socked. That’s curved part.

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16
Q

Infrorbital foramen

A

Main area below eye sockets

17
Q

Zygomatic process

A

High cheek bones

18
Q

Zygomatic bones

A

Super high cheek bones. Giant area

19
Q

Nasal crest

A

Entrance to the nasal cavity

20
Q

Nasal notch

A

Entrance(two holes)

21
Q

Alveolar process

A

Tooth bearing ridge that holds sacs of teeth. A bridge along the gumline

22
Q

Maxillary sinus

A

Side of bone

23
Q

Alveolar procese

A

Gunline ridge

24
Q

Palatine process

A

Forms the outside of the hard palate.

25
Q

Incisive foramen

A

Conduit for the nasopalatine nerve. On a pic of the mouth it is the line in the very front that looks like a half circle.

26
Q

Premaxilla

A

Space that is on the upper mouth between the teeth and incisive foramen