Bones of the Legs and Feet Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Femur

A

Thigh Bone - Head points medial

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2
Q

Head of Femur

A

Round, dome-like, attaches to coxa

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3
Q

Neck of the Femur

A

Thin area of bone that connects the Head to the rest of the femur

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4
Q

Greater Trochanter

A

Ridge at top of of main femur bone above where the necks connects

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5
Q

Lesser trochanter

A

Small nob on bottom part of the top of the femur most only the posterior side, just below the neck

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6
Q

Linea Aspera

A

Ridge running down the posterior side of the middle of the femur bone

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7
Q

Lateral Condyle

A

Nub on the bottom posterior, lateral side, of the femur. Where it attaches to the tibia

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8
Q

Medial Condyle

A

Nub on the bottom posterior, medial side, of the femur. where it attaches to the tibia

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9
Q

Patella

A

Knee bone, round sits on the bottom of the femur/top of tibia

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10
Q

Tibia

A

Shin Bone

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11
Q

Lateral Condyle of tibia

A

Outside area of the top of the tibia

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12
Q

Medial Condyle of the Tibia

A

Inside area of the top of the Tibia

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13
Q

Tibial Tuberosity

A

Small bump on the anterior upper portion of the Tibia

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14
Q

Tibial Crest (Anterior border)

A

Ridge that runs down the midline of the anterior of the shaft of the tibia

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15
Q

Medial Malleolus

A

Little toothlike protuberance at the bottom of the tibia

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16
Q

Fibula

A

Small Leg bone

17
Q

Head of the Fibula

A

Top part of fibula that attaches to tibia

18
Q

lateral malleolus

A

bottom of the fibula

19
Q

Tarsals

A

7 bones of the heel and ankle

20
Q

Calcaneus

A

Heel bone - lateral part of the back of the foot

21
Q

Talus

A

Ankle bone - Medial side of back of foot. connects to tibia/fibula

22
Q

Cuboid

A

Most lateral bone between the Calcaneus and the metatarsals

23
Q

Navicular

A

Medial side of the foot between the Talus and the cunieforms

24
Q

Medial Cunieform

A

inside most cunieform between the navicular and the big toe metatarsal

25
Intermediate Cunieform
Middle cunieform bone
26
Lateral Cunieform
outside most cunieform between intermediate and cuboid
27
Metatarsals
Bones numbered 1-5, big toe is #1, between the tarsals and the phlanges of the foot
28
Phalanges of the foot
To bones of the foot, 3 bone are proximal, middle and distal. except for big to which only has two proximal and distal.