Bones OIIA Flashcards

Learn the origin, insertion, innervation and action for the bones to the extent necessary for BIOL 321. (133 cards)

1
Q

Sternocleidomastoid innervation

A

Accessory nerve

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2
Q

Occipitalis innervation

A

Facial nerve

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3
Q

Frontalis innervation

A

Facial nerve

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4
Q

Temporalis innervation

A

Trigeminal nerve

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5
Q

Orbicularis Oculi innervation

A

Facial nerve

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6
Q

Orbicularis Oris innervation

A

Facial nerve

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7
Q

Buccinator innervation

A

Facial nerve

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8
Q

Masseter innervation

A

Trigeminal nerve

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9
Q

Corrugator Supercilli innervation

A

Facial nerve

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10
Q

Sternocleidomastoid action

A

Rotates the head

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11
Q

Occipitalis action

A

Retracts the scalp

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12
Q

Frontalis action

A

Moves the scalp superiorly

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13
Q

Temporalis action

A

Elevates the mandible

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14
Q

Orbicularis Oculi action

A

Closes the eye

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15
Q

Orbicularis Oris action

A

Compresses the lips

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16
Q

Buccinator action

A

Compresses the cheek

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17
Q

Masseter action

A

Elevates the mandible

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18
Q

Corrugator Supercilli action

A

Pulls the eyebrows inferiorly and medially

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19
Q

Splenius Capitis action

A

Rotates the head

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20
Q

Scalenes action

A

Elevates the ribs

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21
Q

Levator Scapulae action

A

Elevates the scapula

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22
Q

Erector Spinae Group action

A

Extends the vertebral column

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23
Q

External Abdominal Oblique action

A

Compression of abdominal wall

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24
Q

Internal Abdominal Oblique action

A

Compression of abdominal wall

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25
Transversus Abdominis action
Compression of abdominal wall
26
Rectus Abdominis action
Compression of abdominal wall
27
Pectoralis Minor action
Protract the scapula
28
Serratus Anterior action
Protract the scapula
29
Rhomboid Major action
Retract the scapula
30
Rhomboid Minor action
Retract the scapula
31
Latissimus Dorsi action
Extends the arm
32
Pectoralis Major action
Flexes the arm
33
Teres Major action
Extends the arm
34
Subscapularis action
Holds the head of the humerus in the glenoid cavity
35
Supraspinatus action
Holds the head of the humerus in the glenoid cavity
36
Infraspinatus action
Holds the head of the humerus in the glenoid cavity
37
Psoas Major action
Flexes the thigh
38
Tensor Facia Latae action
Abducts the thigh
39
Tibialis Anterior action
Dorsiflexes the foot
40
Soleus action
Plantar flexes the foot
41
Trapezius innervation
Accessory nerve
42
Trapezius action
Elevate the scapula
43
External Intercostals innervation
Intercostal nerve
44
External Intercostals action
Elevate the ribs
45
Internal Intercostals innervation
Intercostal nerve
46
Internal Intercostals action
Depress the ribs
47
Diaphragm innervation
Phrenic nerve
48
Diaphragm action
Expansion of the thoracic cavity
49
Teres Minor innervation
Axillary nerve
50
Teres Minor action
Holds the head of the humerus in the glenoid cavity
51
Gluteus Maximus innervation
Inferior gluteal nerve
52
Gluteus Maximus action
Extends the thigh
53
Gluteus Medius innervation
Superior gluteal nerve
54
Gluteus Medius action
Abduct the thigh
55
Gluteus Minimus innervation
Superior gluteal nerve
56
Gastrocnemius innervation
Tibial nerve
57
Gastrocnemius action
Plantar flexes the foot
58
Soleus innervation
Tibial nerve
59
Deltoid origin
Clavicle and scapula
60
Deltoid insertion
Humerus
61
Deltoid innervation
Axillary nerve
62
Deltoid action
Abduct the arm
63
Biceps Brachii origin
Scapula
64
Biceps Brachii insertion
Radius
65
Biceps Brachii innervation
Musculocutaneous nerve
66
Biceps Brachii action
Supinates the forearm
67
Triceps Brachii origin
Scapula and humerus
68
Triceps Brachii insertion
Ulna
69
Triceps Brachii innervation
Radial nerve
70
Triceps Brachii action
Extends the forearm
71
Brachialis origin
Humerus
72
Brachialis insertion
Ulna
73
Brachials innervation
Musculocutaneous nerve
74
Brachialis action
Flexes the forearm
75
Brachioradialis origin
Humerus
76
Brachioradialis insertion
Radius
77
Brachioradialis innervation
Radial nerve
78
Brachioradialis action
Flexes the forearm
79
Sartorius origin
Ilium
80
Sartorius insertion
Tibia
81
Sartorius innervation
Femoral nerve
82
Sartorius action
Flexes the thigh
83
Gracilis origin
Pubis
84
Gracilis insertion
Tibia
85
Gracilis innervation
Obturator nerve
86
Gracilis action
Adducts the thigh
87
Pectineus origin
Pubis
88
Pectineus insertion
Femur
89
Pectineus innervation
Femoral and obturator nerves
90
Pectineus action
Flexes thigh
91
Adductor Brevis origin
Pubis
92
Adductor Brevis insertion
Femur
93
Adductor Brevis innervation
Obturator nerve
94
Adductor Brevis action
Adducts the thigh
95
Adductor Longus origin
Pubis
96
Adductor Longus insertion
Femur
97
Adductor Longus innervation
Obturator nerve
98
Adductor Longus action
Adducts the thigh
99
Adductor Magnus origin
Pubis and ischium
100
Adductor Magnus insertion
Femur
101
Adductor Magnus innervation
Obturator and tibial nerve
102
Adductor Magus action
Adducts the thigh
103
Rectus Femoris origin
Ilium
104
Rectus Femoris insertion
Patella and tibia
105
Rectus Femoris innervation
Femoral nerve
106
Rectus Femoris action
Flexes the thigh
107
Vastus Lateralis origin
Femur
108
Vastus Lateralis insertion
Patella and tibia
109
Vastus Lateralis innervation
Femoral nerve
110
Vastus Lateralis action
Extends the leg
111
Vastus intermedius origin
Femur
112
Vastus intermedius insertion
Patella and tibia
113
Vastus intermedius innervation
Femoral nerve
114
Vastus intermedius action
Extends the leg
115
Vastus Medialis origin
Femur
116
Vastus Medialis insertion
Patella and tibia
117
Vastus Medialis innervation
Femoral nerve
118
Vastus Medialis action
Extends the leg
119
Biceps Femoris origin
Ischium and femur
120
Biceps Femoris insertion
Fibula
121
Biceps Femoris innervation
Tibial and common fibular nerves
122
Biceps Femoris action
Extends the thigh
123
Semitendinosus origin
Ischium
124
Semitendinosus insertion
Tibia
125
Semitendinosus innervation
Tibial nerve
126
Semitendinosus action
Extends the thigh
127
Semimembranosus origin
Ischium
128
Semimembranosus insertion
Tibia
129
Semimembranosus innervation
Tibial nerve
130
Semimembranosus action
Extends the thigh
131
Muscles of Hamstrings
Biceps Femoris Semimembranosus Semitendinosus
132
Muscles of the Rotator Cuff
Teres Minor Subscapularis Supraspinatus Infraspinatus
133
Muscles of the Quadriceps Femoris
Rectus Femoris Vastus Lateralis Vastus Medialis Vastus Intermedius