Bonus Terms 2 Flashcards

(77 cards)

1
Q

Abjure

A

To renounce or reject solemnly; to recant; to avoid

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2
Q

Adumbrate (v)

A

To foreshadow vaguely or intimate; to suggest or outline sketchily; to obscure or overshadow

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3
Q

Anathema

A

A solemn or ecclesiastical curse; accursed or thoroughly loathed person or thing

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4
Q

Anodyne (adj/n)

A

Soothing; something that assuages or allays pain or comforts

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5
Q

Apogee

A

Farthest or highest point; culmination; zenith

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6
Q

Apostate

A

One who abandons long-held religious or political convictions

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7
Q

Apotheosis

A

Deification, glorification to godliness; an exalted example; a model of excellence or perfection

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8
Q

Asperity

A

Severity, rigor, roughness, harshness, acrimony, irritability

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9
Q

Asseverate

A

To aver, allege, or assert

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10
Q

Assiduous

A

Diligent, hard working, sedulous

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11
Q

Augury

A

Omen, portent

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12
Q

Bellicose

A

Belligerent, pugnacious, warlike

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13
Q

Calumniate

A

To slander, to make a false accusation; calumny means slander, aspersion

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14
Q

Captious

A

Disposed to point out trivial faults, calculated to confuse or entrap in argument

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15
Q

Cavil

A

To find fault without good reason

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16
Q

Celerity

A

Speed, alacrity; think accelerate

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17
Q

Chimera

A

An illusion; originally, a monster

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18
Q

Contumacious

A

Insubordinate; rebellious; contumely means insult, scorn, aspersion

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19
Q

Debacle

A

Rout, fiasco, failure

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20
Q

Denouement

A

An outcome or solution; the unraveling of a plot

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21
Q

scry

A

To catch sight of

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22
Q

Desuetude

A

Disuse

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23
Q

Desultory

A

Random, aimless, marked by a lack of plan or purpose

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24
Q

Diaphanous

A

Transparent, gauzy

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25
Diffident
Reserved, shy, unassuming, lacking in self confidence
26
Dirge
A song of grief or lamentation
27
Encomium
Glowing and enthusiastic priase; panegyric, tribute, eulogy
28
Eschew
To shun or avoid
29
Excoriate
To censure scathingly; to upbraid
30
Execrate
To denounce; to feel loathing for; to curse; to declare to be evil
31
Exegesis
Critical examination, explication
32
Expiate
To atone or make amends for
33
Extirpate
To destroy, to exterminate, to cut out, to exscind
34
Fatuous
Silly, inanely foolish
35
Fractious
Quarrelsome, rebellious, unruly, refractory, irritable
36
Gainsay
To deny, to dispute, to contradict, to oppose
37
Heterodox
Unorthodox, heretical, iconoclastic
38
Imbroglio
Difficult or embarrassing situation
39
Indefatigable
Not easily exhaustible, tireless, dogged
40
Ineluctable
Certain, inevitable
41
Inimitable
One of a kind, peerless
42
Insouciant
Unconcerned, carefree, heedless
43
Inveterate
Deep rooted, ingrained, habitual
44
Jejune
Vapid, uninteresting, nugatory; childish, immature, puerlie
45
Lubricious
Lewd, wanton, greasy, slippery
46
Mendicant
A beggar, a supplicant
47
Meretricious
Cheap, gaudy, tawdry, flashy, showy
48
Minatory
Menacing, threatening (as in, the Minotaur)
49
Nadir
Low point, perigee
50
Nonplussed
Baffled, bewildered, at a loss for what to think or do
51
Obstreperous
Noisily and stubbornly defiant, aggressively boisterous
52
Ossified
Tending to become more rigid, conventional, sterile, and reactionary with age; literally, turned to bone
53
Palliate
To make something seem less serious, to gloss over, to make less severe or intense
54
Panegyric
Formal priase, eulogoy, encomium
55
Parsimonious
Cheap, miserly
56
Pellucid
Transparent, easy to understand, limpid
57
Peroration
The concluding part of a speech, flowery, rhetorical
58
Plangent
Pounding, thunderying, resounding
59
Prolix
Long-winded, verbose; prolixity means verbosity
60
Propitiate
To appease; to conciliate
61
Puerile
Childish, immature, jejune, nugatory
62
Puissance
Power, strength
63
Pusillanimous
Cowardly, craven
64
Remonstrate
To protest, to object
65
Sagacious
Having sound judgment, perceptive, wise, like a sage
66
Salacious
Lustful, lascivious, bawdy
67
Salutary
Remedial, wholesome, causing improvement
68
Sanguine
Cheerful, confident, optimistic
69
Saturnine
Gloomy, dark, sullen, morose
70
Sententious
Aphoristic or moralistic; epigrammatic; tending to moralize excessively
71
Stentorian
Extremely loud and powerful
72
Stygian
Gloomy, dark
73
Sycophant
Toady, servile, self-seeking flatterer; parasite
74
Tendentious
Biased; showing marked tendencies
75
Timorous
Timid, fearful, diffident
76
Tyro
Novice, greenhorn, rank amateur
77
Vitiate
To corrupt, to debase, to spoil, to make ineffective