Bony Landmarks Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

Spinous processes of vertebral column

A

SPs of C7-T5 are the origin of the Rhomboids

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2
Q

Transverse processes of vertebral column

A

Have transverse foramen in cervical spine only

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3
Q

Ribs 1-12, body of ribs

A

True ribs are 1-7, false are 8-10, floating are 11&12

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4
Q

Posterior surface of sacrum

A

Composed of 5 fused vetebrae

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5
Q

Median crest of sacrum

A

Fused spinous processes

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6
Q

Sternum: Manubrium

A

Articulates with clavicles

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7
Q

Sternum: Sternal Angle

A

At level of 2nd rib

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8
Q

Sternum: Body

A

Largest part of the sternum

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9
Q

Xiphoid Process

A

Most inferior part of sternum

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10
Q

External Occipital Protuberance

A

Origin of Traps

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11
Q

Mandible: Angle

A

Junction of the lateral border and ramus of the mandible

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12
Q

Mandible: Condyle

A

Articulates with the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone

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13
Q

Mandible Coronoid process

A

Temporalis insertion

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14
Q

Zygomatic Arch

A

Formed by zygomatic bone and temporal bone

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15
Q

Scapula: Spine

A

Origin of deltoid

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16
Q

Scapula: Coracoid process

A

Origin of biceps brachii

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17
Q

Scapula: Acromion

A

Origin of deltoid

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18
Q

Scapula: Inferior Angle

A

Where medial and lateral border of the scaps meet

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19
Q

Scapula: Medial Border

A

Insertion of Rhomboids

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20
Q

Scapula: Lateral Border

A

Origin of teres major and minor

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21
Q

Scapula: Infraspinous Fossa

A

Origin of infraspinatus muscle

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22
Q

Scapula: Supraspinous Fossa

A

Origin of Supraspinatus muscle

23
Q

Clavicle: Sternal End

A

Articulates with manubrium of sternum to form sternoclavicular joint

24
Q

Clavicle: Acromial End

A

Articulates with acromion to form acromioclavicular joint

25
Clavicle: Body
Attachment for subclavian muscle
26
Humerus: Greater Tubercle
Insertion of Supraspinatus
27
Humerus: Lesser Tubercle
Insertrion of Subscapularis
28
Humerus: Medial Condyle
Origin of forearm flexors
29
Humerus: Lateral Epicondyle
Origin of forearm extensors
30
Ulna: Head
Has a styloid process
31
Ulna: Olecranon Process
Origin of flexor carpi ulnaris
32
Radius Styloid Process
Brachioradialis inserts just proximal to it
33
Scaphoid
Largest of the carpal bones
34
Pisiform
Insertion of flexor carpi ulnaris
35
Hook of Hamate
Insertion of flexor carpi ulnaris
36
Hip Bone: Iliac Crest
Origin of erector spinae muscles
37
Hip Bone: Iliac Fossa
Origin of iliacus
38
Hip Bone: ASIS
Origin of Sartorius
39
Hip Bone: Ischial Tuberosity
Absorbs weight when you sit
40
Femur: Greater trochanter
Gluteus medius insertion
41
Femur: Condyle
Gastrocnemius origin
42
Femur: Epicondyle
Slightly above condyles
43
Patella: Base
Rectus femoris inserts via the quad tendon
44
Patella: Apex
Patellar tendon attachment
45
Patella: Medial Border
Vastus medialis inserts via quad tendon
46
Patella: Lateral Border
Vastus lateralis inserts via the quad tendon
47
Tibia: Lateral Condyle
Gerdy's tubercle is on it and it's where the IT band inserts
48
Tibia: Medial Condyle
Semimembranosus inserts
49
Tibia: Tibial Tuberosity
Rectus femoris inserts
50
Tibia: Medial Malleolus
Smaller than the lateral malleolus
51
Fibula: Head
Insertion of biceps femoris
52
Fibula: Neck
Common fibular nerve travels posteriolateral to it
53
Fibula: Lateral Malleolus
Larger than the medial malleolus