Bony Landmarks Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

What does EOP stand for? Palpate it on the body

A

External Occipital Protuberance

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2
Q

Palpate Superior Nuchal Line

A
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3
Q

Palpate Mastoid Process

A
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4
Q

Palpate Median Sacral Crest

A
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5
Q

Palpate Dorsal Sacral Foramina

A
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6
Q

Locate your Coccyx

A
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7
Q

What does PSIS stand for? Palpate it on the body

A

Posterior Superior Iliac Spine

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8
Q

Palpate Radial tuberosity of Humerus

A

Anterior of forearm. 2 fingers down and under body of muscle.

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9
Q

Palpate Radial head

A

Distal from lateral epicondyle

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10
Q

Palpate Greater tubercle

A

Falls off end of acromion process

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11
Q

Palpate Bicipital grove of Humerus

A

Straight up anatomical arm

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12
Q

Palpate Lesser tubercle of humerus

A

Medial to bicipital grove of humerus

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13
Q

Palpate Deltoid tubercosity of humerus

A

Halfway down humerus - where deltoid attaches

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14
Q

Palpate Coranoid process of Ulna

A
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15
Q

Palpate Medial epicondyle

A

Medial to olecranon process

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16
Q

Palpate Lateral epicondyle

A

Lateral to olecranon process

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17
Q

Palpate Olecranon process

A

Elbow

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18
Q

Palpate Olecranon fossa

A

Cavity of elbow

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19
Q

Palpate Lateral supracondyle ridge of the humerus

A

Proximal to the lateral epicondyle

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20
Q

Palpate SPC2 (Axis)

A

Located just below the ridge of the EOP

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21
Q

Palpate SPC6 & 7

A
  • Cut in along shoulders
  • Most prominent bone is C7
  • C6 drops away when head is raised (client is prone)
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22
Q

Palpate SPT3, T4 and T5

A
  • Follow Spine of scapula down to T5
  • Count up to T3
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23
Q

Palpate SPT7

A

Follow Inferior Angle of Scapula up 45 degrees to T7

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24
Q

Palpate SPT12

A

Follow bottom of ribs straight across to T12

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25
Palpate SPL4 and L5
Straight across from the Iliac Crest is SPL4 and drop down one to L5
26
Palpate the Maxilla
Inferior to the nose
27
Palpate the nasal bones
28
Palpate your Zygomatic bones
29
Palpate your Zygomatic Arches
30
Palpate your Mandible
Jawbone
31
Palpate the Angle of Mandible
32
Palpate the Ramus of Mandible
33
Palpate the Condyle of Mandible
Medial to the ear
34
Palpate the Clavicle
35
Palpate the Acromio-Clavicular joint (AC Joint)
36
Palpate the Sterno-Clavicular joint (SC Joint)
37
Palpate your Xiphoid Process
Inferior Sternum
38
Palpate Transverse Process C1
39
Palpate Spinous Process C2
40
Palpate Spinous Process C6
Disappears when head is raised (from prone position)
41
Palpate Spinous Process C7
In line with shoulders. Largest bone.
42
Palpate Ribs 11 & 12 (floating)
43
Palpate Radial styloid process
Base of thumb
44
Palpate Ulnar styloid process
45
Palpate Ischial tuberosity
46
Palpate Medial epicondyle
Medial to the olecronon process
47
Palpate Lateral epicondyle
Lateral to the olecranon process
48
Palpate Patella
Knee
49
Palpate Scaphoid
50
Palpate Capitate
51
Palpate Lunate
52
Palpate Triquetral
53
Palpate Pisiform
54
Palpate Hamate
55
Palpate Hook of Hamate
56
Palpate Trapezium
57
Palpate Trapezoid
58
Palpate Temporal Fossa
59
Palpate Glenohumeral joint
60
Palpate Supra-sternal notch
61
Palpate Manubrium
62
Palpate Sternal Angle
63
Palpate 2nd Rib anteriorly
64
Palpate Ribs 3-7 (ant/lat)
65
Palpate Ribs 8-10 (lat)
66
Palpate ribs 11 & 12
67
Ribs 11 & 12 are also known as the _______ ribs
Floating
68
Ribs 1-7 are also known as ______ ribs
True
69
Ribs 8-12 are also known as ______ ribs
False
70